2 courts, Turkish Military Tribunal (TMT) and Leipzig Court in German. Case under TMT (Sultan Mehmed VI), cannot be charged bcause immune under Article 5 Ottoman Empire and does not even know about the secret crimes committed to Armenians by his subordinates. In Leipzig (1. Kaiser, ran to Netherland. Granted asylum by NL. 2. Karl Neuman, for sinking of British Dover Castle Ship. Doesnt know what he did is unlawful. Follow his superior’s command.