The Tony Montgomery Podcast

How to Improve Stress Resilience


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In this episode I discuss how we can become more resilient through different protocols. Stress resilience is the ability to maintain or quickly regain mental health during or after adversity, and it depends on how well we regulate our emotional, physiological, and cognitive responses to stress. I discuss the different brain areas related to building resiliency and different techniques one can use to improve resiliency. Memory, attention, and emotion regulation training tools to immediately improve one's resiliency. Resilience isn't a fixed trait—it's shaped by experience and can be strengthened. At the brain level, key systems involved include the hippocampus (for distinguishing safety from threat), the prefrontal cortex (for cognitive control), and the reward system (for motivation and positive emotion). Together, these systems support positive appraisal—the ability to interpret stressors as manageable or meaningful—which helps keep stress reactions in check. To improve resilience, we can train cognitive control (e.g., through mindfulness or working memory exercises), shift attention and interpretation biases (e.g., using attentional bias modification), boost reward sensitivity (e.g., through exercise, social connection, or positive experience recall), and reduce inflammation and stress-related physiological wear (e.g., with anti-inflammatory diets, good sleep, and stress inoculation). Ultimately, resilience grows when we repeatedly adapt to challenges and learn that we can handle them.

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The Tony Montgomery PodcastBy Tony Montgomery