Illinois State News and Info Tracker

Illinois Legislative Session Concludes with Mixed Outcomes: Small Business Growth, Energy Reform, and Challenges Ahead


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Illinois wrapped up its 2025 legislative session in November with mixed results for the state's residents and businesses. Lawmakers concluded the session on November 19th facing the same major challenges they entered with, including an ongoing unemployment insurance crisis, double-digit healthcare premium increases, and rising energy costs. However, energy reform legislation did take a positive turn after the House redrafted the governor's proposal to include affordability standards, making the 2030 carbon reduction goal advisory rather than mandatory, and pushing back the offshore wind deadline to 2029.

During the veto session in late November, legislators debated numerous issues including homeowners' insurance rates, transit reform, election reforms, and pension reform. The Clean Slate Act, which passed with Senate support, is now on the governor's desk and aims to automate the sealing of certain criminal offenses. Currently, more than two million Illinois residents are eligible to have their records sealed but face a cumbersome process that the new legislation hopes to streamline.

Meanwhile, small businesses continue to drive Illinois employment, with firms under twenty employees accounting for 99 percent of net job growth since the pandemic. Despite this crucial role, small business wage growth historically lagged behind larger employers, though this gap has begun closing with wages at small businesses growing eight percent faster than the statewide average since 2020.

Cook County property owners received unexpected bills in late November, with median homeowner tax bills rising by a record-setting 16.7 percent following a four-month delay in processing. The Cook County Board of Review responded by extending property tax appeal windows to help residents cope with these unprecedented increases.

On the infrastructure front, the state continues investing through various projects. John A. Logan College launched a six-million-dollar construction project with partial state funding, while the City of Rockford announced a new Business Advancement Program offering five-year forgivable loans to qualifying businesses operating within city limits.

Illinois House Speaker Emanuel Welch secured forty million dollars in the state budget for a sports complex at Proviso West High School, his alma mater, sparking debate over state spending priorities and the fairness of directing substantial funds to politically connected projects.

Looking ahead, lawmakers are expected to reconvene in 2026 to address the persistent UI crisis and healthcare challenges left unresolved from this year's session. Listeners should watch for developments on energy policy, particularly the House proposal for competitiveness standards and renewable energy adjustments.

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Illinois State News and Info TrackerBy Inception Point Ai