In this episode of The Africa Program, host Mvemba Phezo Dizolele speaks with author and journalist Howard French about his new book The Second Emancipation: Nkrumah, Pan-Africanism, and Global Blackness at High Tide. Drawing on Nkrumah’s journey from colonial Ghana to the Black intellectual circles of 1930s America and postwar London, French traces how these experiences shaped Nkrumah’s vision of African liberation and global Black solidarity.

The conversation explores why Nkrumah saw decolonization as a “second emancipation” linked to the earlier struggle against enslavement, and how his ideas ignited independence movements across the continent while inspiring African Americans during the civil rights era. French and Dizolele also revisit the founding of the Organization of African Unity, the political fault lines among newly independent states, and the enduring challenge of Pan-African unity in a world shaped by colonial borders.

Finally, the episode considers Nkrumah’s legacy today—from debates over African sovereignty to new expressions of Pan-Africanism emerging from youth movements and the Sahel. This is a rich and accessible discussion for anyone interested in African history, decolonization, or the global currents of Black political thought.