Real-time payments through the RTP® network have gained significant traction, presenting valuable opportunities for businesses to optimize cash flow and improve their operational efficiency. As the the FedNow® Service expands availability in 2023, the impact of instant payments is set to grow even more. Industries such as payroll and transportation have been early adopters, leveraging real-time payments to accelerate wage access and speed up payments for sales.  

In a recent PaymentsJournal podcast, Adam Carter, VP of Faster Payments, Global Treasury Management at U.S. Bank, and Albert Bodine, Director of Commercial and Enterprise Payments at Javelin Strategy & Research, explore the specific sectors and use cases driving the adoption of real-time payments and the transformative potential they hold for businesses in the coming years. They also address a surprising finding: Contrary to expectations, real-time payments have fueled transaction growth without displacing traditional payment methods like ACH and wire transfers.  

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The Origins of Real-time payments 

When banks were getting ready to launch real-time payments through the RTP network, they believed it would mostly be used for business-to-business transactions. But after the network launched, they realized that assumption was wrong. “Instead, there was a significant amount of -business to consumer and even person to person activity,” Carter said. “They didn’t anticipate how innovative fintech partners would be in using the network to improve their clients’ experience with services like digital wallets.”  

In many cases, younger people are driving the adoption of RTP.  

“While we do believe that older generations will also catch up and start using these services, initially, it was mainly younger people who embraced them because they are used to this kind of instant interaction,” Carter said. “There definitely seems to be a demographic factor at play here.” 

With the rise of the gig economy, getting quick access to wages has become the norm. Even employees working in large retail stores can now access their daily wages through various earned-wage providers.  

“It’s not just about Uber; that’s just a good example,” Carter said. “After working a few hours as an Uber driver,