A straddle is a neutral options strategy that involves simultaneously buying both a put option and a call option for the underlying security with the same strike price and the same expiration date.
A trader will profit from a long straddle when the price of the security rises or falls from the strike price by an amount more than the total cost of the premium paid. The profit potential is virtually unlimited, so long as the underlying security price moves very sharply.
More broadly, straddle strategies in finance refer to two separate transactions which both involve the same underlying security, with the two-component transactions offsetting one another.
Investors tend to employ a straddle when they anticipate a significant move in a stock's price but are unsure about whether the price will move up or down.
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