President Biden's January 16, 2025 Executive Order focuses on enhancing the nation's cybersecurity. It mandates numerous actions to improve the security of federal systems and software supply chains, particularly targeting threats from China. Key initiatives include strengthening software development practices, improving federal identity management, and promoting the use of AI in cybersecurity. The order also addresses securing federal communications, combating cybercrime, and preparing for post-quantum cryptography. Finally, it outlines steps to modernize IT infrastructure and align policies with current best practices.