This week we discuss the first part of Matthew’s “Missionary Discourse” in Matthew chapter 10. In comparison with Mark and Luke, Matthew has shaped the tradition about Jesus’ sending out the Twelve with a view toward instructing his own community in their own mission endeavor. In part, it serves as a challenge for them to extend the work of Jesus, and in part it serves as a warning that they will share his fate. As we look into the Reformers, we discuss this “class of kingdoms.” Finally, we discuss the idea that “the priesthood of all believers” leads us to the ministry of all members.