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[Script]
์ค๋์ vacation์ ๋ํด์ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐํด๋ณด๊ณ ์ ํฉ๋๋ค.
ํ๊ตญ์ด์์ vacation์ ๋ถ๋ฅผ ๋๋ ์ผ์์ ์ผ๋ก
ํฌ๊ฒ ๋ ๊ฐ์ง๋ก ๋๋์ด์ ๋ถ๋ฅผ ์ ์์ด์.
Today, I would like to talk about vacation.
In Korea, there is usually two different words each explaining vacation in different occasions.
๋จผ์ , ํ๊ต๋ฅผ ๋ค๋๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ vacation, ์ฆ, for those who go to school,
school vacation์ ๋ฐฉํ์
๋๋ค.
๋ฐฉํ์ ํ์์ด์ธ๋ฐ์
๋ฐฉ์ ๋์ ๋ฐฉ์ด๊ณ
ํ์ ๋ฐฐ์ธ ํ์ด์์.
์ฆ, ๋ฐฉํ์ด๋ผ๋ ๊ฒ์
๋ฐฐ์์ ์ ์ ๋๋ค๋ ๊ฑด๋ฐ์,
์์ด๋ก ํํํ๋ฉด ๋ฐฉํ์ learning break๋ผ๊ณ ๋ณผ ์ ์๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค.
ํํธ ํ์ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ค๋๊ฑฐ๋ ์ผ์ ํ๊ณ ์๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ vacation์ 'ํด๊ฐ'๋ผ๊ณ ๋ถ๋ฆ
๋๋ค.
ํด๊ฐ๋ ํ์์ด์
๋๋ค. ํด๋ ์ด ํด๊ณ , ๊ฐ๋ 'ํ' ๊ฐ๋ผ๋ ํ์๋ก ์ด๋ฃจ์ด์ ธ์์ด์.
์ฆ, ์ฌ๋ ํ์ด๋ผ๋ ๋ป์
๋๋ค.
์ฆ ํ๊ตญ๋ง์์๋ vacation์ด ๋ฐฉํ ๋๋ ํด๊ฐ๋ผ๊ณ ๋ถ๋ฅผ ์ ์๋๋ฐ์
๋ฐฉํ์ ํ๊ต๋ฅผ ๋ค๋๋ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ
ํด๊ฐ๋ ์ผ์ ํ๊ณ ์๋ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ์ ์ฉํ ์ ์๋ ๋ง์
๋๋ค.
[translation]
Today, I'd like to talk about vacation. In Korean, there are typically two different terms used to describe vacation in different contexts.
Firstly, for students, school vacation is called "๋ฐฉํ" (bang-hak).
๋ฐฉํ is a Hanja word where "๋ฐฉ" means to release or let go, and "ํ" means learning.
So, ๋ฐฉํ can be understood as a break from learning. In English, ๋ฐฉํ can be translated as "learning break."
On the other hand, for those who work or have jobs, vacation is called "ํด๊ฐ" (hyu-ga).
ํด๊ฐ is also a Hanja word, where "ํด" means to rest or take a break, and "๊ฐ" means a gap or interval.
Therefore, ํด๊ฐ means an interval for resting.
In summary, in Korean, vacation can be referred to as ๋ฐฉํ or ํด๊ฐ, where ๋ฐฉํ applies to students and ํด๊ฐ applies to working individuals.
[Vocab]
ํ๊ตญ์ด [han-guk-eo] - Korean language
๋ฐฉํ [bang-hak] - school vacation
ํ๊ต [hak-gyo] - school
ํด๊ฐ [hyu-ga] - vacation (for working individuals)
ํ์์ด [han-ja-eo] - Sino-Korean vocabulary
๋ฐฐ์ฐ๋ค [bae-u-da] - to learn
๋ฐฉ [bang] - room
์ฌ๋ค [swi-da] - to rest
ํ [teum] - gap, interval
์์ด [yeong-eo] - English language