This FDNY study guide outlines standard operating procedures for ladder companies responding to fires in occupied, non-fireproof Old Law Tenements. It includes a glossary of essential terms and breaks down the general responsibilities of the first and second arriving ladder companies on scene.
The document places strong emphasis on firefighter safety, highlighting critical protocols like the Two-In/Two-Out rule for interior operations in Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH) environments.

It also dives into vital tactics specific to these structures, including:

• Size-up considerations
• Operational plans
• Search and rescue techniques
• Ventilation strategies
• Hazards like Energy Efficient Windows and membrane roofs

⚠️ Disclaimer: This material was generated using AI technology to assist firefighters in studying and reviewing key concepts. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, errors or omissions may occur. This content is intended to supplement official FDNY manuals—not replace them. The Halligan Report is not affiliated with, authorized, or endorsed by the Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY).

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