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We discuss the paper "A Review on Edge Large Language Models: Design, Execution, and Applications" (https://arxiv.org/pdf/2410.11845)  which is a survey on the design, execution, and applications of large language models (LLMs) on edge devices. It highlights the challenges of deploying large models with billions of parameters on resource-constrained hardware, including memory constraints and computational demands. The paper explores offline pre-deployment techniques such as quantization, pruning, knowledge distillation, and low-rank approximation to make models more efficient, and online runtime optimizations, covering software-level optimizations, hardware-software co-design, and hardware-level considerations. Finally, it showcases various on-device LLM applications across personal, enterprise, and industrial domains and discusses future research directions and open challenges in this field.

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