Topics in this passage: the nature of God (Spirit), the providence of God, God’s sovereignty and free will, the deity and humanity of Jesus, Jesus is the Messiah, the mission of Jesus, the ministry of Jesus, grace and mercy for sinners, God’s holiness, salvation and faith, evangelism, baptism, worship, truth, the dignity of women, the sanctity of marriage, divorce and remarriage, the sin of immorality, etc. What is the main theme of the passage?  What is the Holy Spirit primarily trying to communicate? John 3:16 – For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son that whoever believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life. Jesus is that Son.  The woman in the story is the “whoever”.