In this episode, we explore the power dynamics in French art history, focusing on the Academy’s rigid canon and its emphasis on imitating old masters like Raphael. While the system elevated history painting and intellectual themes, it often stifled innovation. We uncover how dissenting voices, from Philippe de Champaigne to Eugène Delacroix, pushed against these confines, advocating for creativity and personal style. Discover how tradition, rebellion, and political shifts shaped the evolving debate over authority and artistic freedom.