THE MIND: ITS MYSTERIES & CONTROL - 29. CULTIVATION OF VIRTUES - Sri Swami Sivananda - The Mind: Its Mysteries and Control - HQ Full Book.In Chapter 29 of
The Mind: Its Mysteries and Control, Swami Sivananda offers profound insights into the cultivation of virtues as the cornerstone of a harmonious and spiritually enriched life. This chapter underscores the necessity of nurturing pure mental qualities to attain peace, happiness, and ultimately, spiritual liberation. By integrating virtues such as friendliness, compassion, forgiveness, and cosmic love into daily life, the aspirant transcends the ordinary and aligns with the divine essence.
The Pure Qualities of the MindSwami Sivananda highlights virtues like
friendliness,
compassion,
kindness,
cosmic love,
forgiveness,
patience,
endurance, and
tolerance as the purest attributes of the mind. These virtues not only elevate individual consciousness but also foster collective peace and happiness. Cultivating them is imperative for spiritual aspirants and seekers of truth.
Compassion: The Softening of the HeartCompassion, or pity, is portrayed as a transformative quality that softens the heart and inspires action to alleviate suffering. True compassion arises from the inability to tolerate the sight of another’s pain, coupled with an innate desire to mitigate that pain. Compassion embodies harmlessness and promotes universal well-being. However, Sivananda warns that failure to cultivate compassion may lead to sorrow, as the inability to act on one’s empathetic impulses creates inner turmoil.
Love: The Foundation of Universal HarmonyCosmic or universal love transcends the limitations of ego and individuality. It is the binding force that unites all beings in a shared web of existence. Love, coupled with pity, nurtures an unshakable foundation for the cultivation of other virtues, like patience and forgiveness. Through love, the aspirant experiences a profound interconnectedness with all life, paving the way for spiritual growth.
The Role of Patience and EnduranceSwami Sivananda places significant emphasis on
patience,
tenacity,
perseverance, and
determination as indispensable virtues for spiritual realization. The spiritual path, often fraught with challenges, requires immense fortitude and resilience. Without these qualities, the aspirant risks faltering before reaching the ultimate goal of Self-realization.
Patience: The Virtue of Inner CalmPatience is described as the steady resolve to endure difficulties without losing composure. It reflects the aspirant's ability to maintain balance amidst trials and tribulations. Patience fosters mental stability, which is crucial for sustained spiritual practice.
Fortitude: Courage in the Face of AdversityFortitude, a form of courage, represents the mental power of endurance. It is the strength to face dangers and adversities with firmness and resolve. Swami Sivananda extols fortitude as the power of resistance that helps the spiritual seeker navigate the inevitable obstacles on the path of Truth.
Meditation and Strength The practice of meditation, especially on sacred syllables like “Ohm,” helps the aspirant cultivate inner strength and courage. Morning meditations, during which one asserts their identity as Brahman—the Supreme Cosmic Spirit—infuse the mind with the resilience necessary to progress on the spiritual journey.
The Ten Qualities of Righteous LivingDrawing from ancient Indian wisdom, Swami Sivananda elaborates on the ten qualities of
Dharma or righteous living as enumerated by Manu, the ancient lawgiver. These virtues form the ethical foundation for a life aligned with divine principles:
- Patience
- Forgiveness
- Control of the Mind
- Control of the Senses
- Non-Stealing
- Purity
- Knowledge of the Holy Books
- Knowledge of the Self (Atman)
- Truthfulness
- Non-Violence
Truthfulness: The Power of SpeechAmong these, truthfulness occupies a special place. Sivananda states that if one practices truthfulness consistently for twelve years, they attain the power of speech—wherein whatever they speak comes to fruition. Truthfulness aligns thoughts, words, and deeds, promoting inner peace and moral clarity.
Purity: External and Internal Purity encompasses both external cleanliness and the internal sanctity of thoughts and emotions. It elevates the aspirant’s mental vibrations and aligns them with the divine.
Spiritual Practice: A Test of DeterminationThe spiritual path, as Swami Sivananda acknowledges, is not for the faint-hearted. It demands sustained effort, unyielding determination, and profound faith. Patience, perseverance, and an unshakable focus are the cornerstones of spiritual practice. The aspirant must cultivate
interest,
faith,
zeal,
enthusiasm, and
devotion, which serve as noble thought waves to free the mind from bondage.
The Rarity of Spiritual Success Swami Sivananda poignantly observes that few embark on the spiritual path, and fewer still achieve the ultimate goal of Self-realization. This rarity underscores the importance of unwavering resolve. Many seekers abandon their efforts halfway, daunted by the challenges they encounter. Only those who persevere with courage and fortitude reach the Absolute state of
Sat-Chit-Ananda (Existence-Consciousness-Bliss).
Straightforwardness: Harmony of Thoughts and WordsStraightforwardness, or the alignment of thoughts with words, is another virtue extolled by Sivananda. It reflects transparency and integrity, both of which are vital for spiritual progress. Practicing straightforwardness not only ensures moral rectitude but also creates an unshakable foundation for trust and sincerity.
The Power of Faith and DevotionFaith and devotion are indispensable companions on the spiritual journey. These qualities imbue the aspirant with the strength to overcome doubt and despair. Faith is the bedrock upon which perseverance stands, while devotion channels emotional energy toward the divine. Together, they help the seeker navigate the complexities of spiritual practice and stay committed to the path.
The Ultimate Goal: Self-RealizationThe cultivation of virtues is not an end in itself but a means to attain the ultimate goal of Self-realization. Swami Sivananda emphasizes that virtues such as patience, compassion, forgiveness, and truthfulness purify the mind, making it a suitable instrument for divine knowledge. A mind steeped in virtues becomes calm and reflective, enabling the aspirant to experience the higher truths of existence.
Hail the Noble SoulsSwami Sivananda concludes the chapter with a tribute to those rare noble souls who, with patience, courage, and perseverance, reach the pinnacle of spiritual attainment. These individuals inspire humanity and demonstrate the boundless potential of the human spirit.
In
The Mind: Its Mysteries and Control, Chapter 29 on the "Cultivation of Virtues" provides a roadmap for spiritual seekers to transform their lives. By developing pure qualities of the mind and adhering to the principles of righteous living, one can transcend the limitations of ego and realize the infinite. Swami Sivananda’s teachings in this chapter serve as a timeless guide for anyone aspiring to lead a life of peace, harmony, and spiritual fulfillment.