Mining companies and miners must always be involved with mine safety. The past few generations of miners have had many safety improvements, but more are needed. Companies and miners should prevent cave-ins with proper ground control, including pillar design, roof supports and horizontal stress supports.

Confined space fire and explosions can be minimized by keeping flammables isolated and labeled. Fire suppression systems and well-labeled evacuation routes are critical. Electrical mine safety can prevent fires and electrocution if cabling is visible and properly placed. Explosive dust and fume dangers can be avoided with ventilation systems, and personal respirators and other PPE.

If there is an accident, an Emergency Response Preparation plan should be in place, including onsite help for small injuries and quick transport to a local emergency room for larger injuries.