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The meals of Jesus Christ and His church are an enactment of gospel grace, community and future.
Jeff Vanderstelt, a pastor theologian with Soma Communities in the USA, wrote an article called “Gospel Hospitality: Familial Space for Experiencing the Gospel” (2008) where he outlines the the origins of hospitality in the bible.
He begins by defining hospitality as being about treating a stranger as equal to the host, which is done by creating space for him to be protected, provided for and taken care of, then by assisting and guiding him on to his next destination.
He goes on to then recount some of the biblical history of hospitality, which all grows out of the creation, by an hospitable act by God.
He calls us to think, too, of the numerous occasions where Israel found itself as the strangers among a host people. In some cases they found a hospitable reception (Egypt with Joseph in charge; the spies and Rahab). In other cases they found themselves treated like enemies or slaves (slavery in Egypt; the captivity in Babylon). They understood the effects of hospitality personally.
Next the article moves on toJesus, who entered into a culture that was informed by a variety of worldviews. In this culture, the concept of hospitality found its roots in a few different streams:
The idea of taking in a hostile stranger or enemy and treating him as you
would yourself.
The Greek practice of hospitality, where a stranger passing outside a
Greek house would be invited inside the house by the family. The host washed the stranger‘s feet, offered him or her food and wine. Only after the guest was feeling comfortable would the host ask his or her name.
This practice stemmed from the thought that the gods mingled among men and if you played host to a deity poorly, you would incur the wrath of a god.
The potential for entertaining God or angels is also there in the Hebrew understanding of hospitality (Genesis 18; Hebrews 13:2).
The article causes us to think, what are the implications of hospitality for my life, salvation, and the service of other? What do you think?
Edith Schaeffer on Meals as moments of GraceEdith and her husband Francis knew a lot about hospitality. Together they found the L'Abri community in 1955. Dr. Francis Schaeffer was a Christian theologian and philosopher who also authored a number of books on theology, philosophy, general culture and the arts. Over many years of this ministry, hundreds of spiritual seekers stayed with the Schaeffers for a season where meals were shared and Gospel formation took place. Edith wrote the following about the importance of meals:
UCC will host its combined Christmas service on December 15th, 16:00, at Suomen Raamattuopisto in Kaunianen. This event is a great opportunity to welcome our family, friends, and community—some for the very first time. Please consider joining the service team and being part of showing grace through hospitality. There are still plenty of open spots on service teams. Please contact pastor Daniel to sign-up (as soon as possible) [email protected]
Small Group StudyIntroduction1. Jeff Vanderstelt, a pastor theologian with Soma Communities in the USA, wrote an article called “Gospel Hospitality: Familial Space for Experiencing the Gospel” (2008) where he outlines the the origins of hospitality in the bible.
He begins by defining hospitality as being about treating a stranger as equal to the host, which is done by creating space for him to be protected, provided for and taken care of, then by assisting and guiding him on to his next destination. He goes on to then recount some of the biblical history of hospitality, which all grows out of the creation, by an hospitable act by God.
From what we know of the story, what can we learn about hospitality from how God creates a place for Adam and Eve?
2. Jesus entered into a culture that was informed by a variety of worldviews. In this culture, the concept of hospitality found its roots in a few different streams:
- The idea of taking in a hostile stranger or enemy and treating him as you would yourself.
- The Greek practice of hospitality, where a stranger passing outside a Greek house would be invited inside the house by the family. The host washed the stranger‘s feet, offered him or her food and wine. Only after the guest was feeling comfortable would the host ask his or her name.
- This practice stemmed from the thought that the gods mingled among men and if you played host to a deity poorly, you would incur the wrath of a god.
- The potential for entertaining God or angels is also there in the Hebrew understanding of hospitality (Genesis 18; Hebrews 13:2).
In light of the culture of Jesus‘ day and the purpose of Jesus‘ life within the story of salvation, what are the implications of Matthew 5:43-48 and 25:31-46 in regards to hospitality?
3. Consider God‘s commands to his people regarding strangers. See Leviticus 19:9-10, 33-34; Deuteronomy 10:18-19.
How do they reflect Israel‘s experience of receiving or not receiving hospitality? How should this inform how we care for those around us?
Can you remember a time when you, though a stranger, were treated like family in a host environment?
From the sermon : “According to Luke 7:34, Jesus Christ, The Son of Man came eating and drinking. Son of Man‘ is Daniel‘s label for one who would come before God to receive authority over the nations (Daniel 7). And now the Son of Man has come in the person of Jesus. But how does he come? Does he come with an army of angels? Does he come on the clouds of heaven? Does he come with a blaze of glory? No, he comes eating and drinking!…”
“Luke‘s Gospel is full of stories of Jesus eating with people. There are at least ten (Luke 5:27-32; 7:36-50; 9:10-17; 10:38-42; 11:37-54; 14:1-24; 19:1-10; 22:7-23; 24:13-35, 36-49; see also Acts 1:4). Plus Jesus tells stories of feasts and parties (Luke 13:22-30; 14:15-24; 15:11-32; 22:29-30)….”
“Of-course we need to remember that eating and drinking in Jesus‘ culture was a sign of welcome, association, commitment and belonging. So in the mission of Jesus, sharing a meal with another was enacted grace, enacted community and enacted mission. In other words the meals of Jesus represent something bigger. They represent a new world, a new kingdom, a new outlook, a new identity. But at same time they give that something substance. They are not just symbols; they are also application. In other words, we should not reduce church and mission to meals, but meals should be an integral and significant part of our approach to church and mission….”
Read Luke 5:27-32
What do you know about tax collectors? Why did the Pharisees react so strongly to Jesus having. dinner party with them?
Read vv 31-32, how does Jesus explain Himself? What does this tell about His Messianic mission?
3. From the sermon: “This meal, this grace turns the world upside-down for religious people who think righteous acts move you up the ladder towards God. What gives you a sense of well-being is your place on the ladder. Nothing makes you feel better than being able to look down on other people and feel superior. Pharisees need tax-collectors; they need tax-collectors to make them feel righteous. But the grace of God is also radically subversive of the secular counterparts of religious people.
We have a secular version of salvation (the counterparts to the Pharisees religious works based righteousness)… what is it?
What does it mean for that Jesus eats with Levi, for secular people?
1. From the sermon: “Through the practice of Christian hospitality, the church participates in God‘s peaceable kingdom. Such hospitality indicates the crossing of boundaries (ethnic origin, economic condition, political orientation, gender, social status, experience, educational background) by being open to and welcoming of the other. Without such communities of hospitality, the world will have no way of knowing that all God‘s creation is meant to live in peace.”
Do you agree with this? Why are meals and hospitality so often overlooked as a missions strategy…particularly in favour of much more complicated strategies?
Write down quickly some concrete examples: what are the obstacles to your being hospitable? It may be to do with our fear of other people, with the physical space in which we live, the difficulty of budgeting, and so on.
Now, discuss how can you overcome those obstacles? What changes do you need to make to become more hospitable? The gap between your current hospitality and Jesus‘ hospitality might feel crushing. Often our temptation in such circumstances is simply to do nothing. The alternative is to take some manageable steps: set some reasonable targets for hospitality, and prayerfully seek to extend the limits of your comfort zone.
How can we grow in our ability to speak the truth of the Gospel to others? especially in the intimate setting of a meal?
Close in prayer.
By United Community ChurchThe meals of Jesus Christ and His church are an enactment of gospel grace, community and future.
Jeff Vanderstelt, a pastor theologian with Soma Communities in the USA, wrote an article called “Gospel Hospitality: Familial Space for Experiencing the Gospel” (2008) where he outlines the the origins of hospitality in the bible.
He begins by defining hospitality as being about treating a stranger as equal to the host, which is done by creating space for him to be protected, provided for and taken care of, then by assisting and guiding him on to his next destination.
He goes on to then recount some of the biblical history of hospitality, which all grows out of the creation, by an hospitable act by God.
He calls us to think, too, of the numerous occasions where Israel found itself as the strangers among a host people. In some cases they found a hospitable reception (Egypt with Joseph in charge; the spies and Rahab). In other cases they found themselves treated like enemies or slaves (slavery in Egypt; the captivity in Babylon). They understood the effects of hospitality personally.
Next the article moves on toJesus, who entered into a culture that was informed by a variety of worldviews. In this culture, the concept of hospitality found its roots in a few different streams:
The idea of taking in a hostile stranger or enemy and treating him as you
would yourself.
The Greek practice of hospitality, where a stranger passing outside a
Greek house would be invited inside the house by the family. The host washed the stranger‘s feet, offered him or her food and wine. Only after the guest was feeling comfortable would the host ask his or her name.
This practice stemmed from the thought that the gods mingled among men and if you played host to a deity poorly, you would incur the wrath of a god.
The potential for entertaining God or angels is also there in the Hebrew understanding of hospitality (Genesis 18; Hebrews 13:2).
The article causes us to think, what are the implications of hospitality for my life, salvation, and the service of other? What do you think?
Edith Schaeffer on Meals as moments of GraceEdith and her husband Francis knew a lot about hospitality. Together they found the L'Abri community in 1955. Dr. Francis Schaeffer was a Christian theologian and philosopher who also authored a number of books on theology, philosophy, general culture and the arts. Over many years of this ministry, hundreds of spiritual seekers stayed with the Schaeffers for a season where meals were shared and Gospel formation took place. Edith wrote the following about the importance of meals:
UCC will host its combined Christmas service on December 15th, 16:00, at Suomen Raamattuopisto in Kaunianen. This event is a great opportunity to welcome our family, friends, and community—some for the very first time. Please consider joining the service team and being part of showing grace through hospitality. There are still plenty of open spots on service teams. Please contact pastor Daniel to sign-up (as soon as possible) [email protected]
Small Group StudyIntroduction1. Jeff Vanderstelt, a pastor theologian with Soma Communities in the USA, wrote an article called “Gospel Hospitality: Familial Space for Experiencing the Gospel” (2008) where he outlines the the origins of hospitality in the bible.
He begins by defining hospitality as being about treating a stranger as equal to the host, which is done by creating space for him to be protected, provided for and taken care of, then by assisting and guiding him on to his next destination. He goes on to then recount some of the biblical history of hospitality, which all grows out of the creation, by an hospitable act by God.
From what we know of the story, what can we learn about hospitality from how God creates a place for Adam and Eve?
2. Jesus entered into a culture that was informed by a variety of worldviews. In this culture, the concept of hospitality found its roots in a few different streams:
- The idea of taking in a hostile stranger or enemy and treating him as you would yourself.
- The Greek practice of hospitality, where a stranger passing outside a Greek house would be invited inside the house by the family. The host washed the stranger‘s feet, offered him or her food and wine. Only after the guest was feeling comfortable would the host ask his or her name.
- This practice stemmed from the thought that the gods mingled among men and if you played host to a deity poorly, you would incur the wrath of a god.
- The potential for entertaining God or angels is also there in the Hebrew understanding of hospitality (Genesis 18; Hebrews 13:2).
In light of the culture of Jesus‘ day and the purpose of Jesus‘ life within the story of salvation, what are the implications of Matthew 5:43-48 and 25:31-46 in regards to hospitality?
3. Consider God‘s commands to his people regarding strangers. See Leviticus 19:9-10, 33-34; Deuteronomy 10:18-19.
How do they reflect Israel‘s experience of receiving or not receiving hospitality? How should this inform how we care for those around us?
Can you remember a time when you, though a stranger, were treated like family in a host environment?
From the sermon : “According to Luke 7:34, Jesus Christ, The Son of Man came eating and drinking. Son of Man‘ is Daniel‘s label for one who would come before God to receive authority over the nations (Daniel 7). And now the Son of Man has come in the person of Jesus. But how does he come? Does he come with an army of angels? Does he come on the clouds of heaven? Does he come with a blaze of glory? No, he comes eating and drinking!…”
“Luke‘s Gospel is full of stories of Jesus eating with people. There are at least ten (Luke 5:27-32; 7:36-50; 9:10-17; 10:38-42; 11:37-54; 14:1-24; 19:1-10; 22:7-23; 24:13-35, 36-49; see also Acts 1:4). Plus Jesus tells stories of feasts and parties (Luke 13:22-30; 14:15-24; 15:11-32; 22:29-30)….”
“Of-course we need to remember that eating and drinking in Jesus‘ culture was a sign of welcome, association, commitment and belonging. So in the mission of Jesus, sharing a meal with another was enacted grace, enacted community and enacted mission. In other words the meals of Jesus represent something bigger. They represent a new world, a new kingdom, a new outlook, a new identity. But at same time they give that something substance. They are not just symbols; they are also application. In other words, we should not reduce church and mission to meals, but meals should be an integral and significant part of our approach to church and mission….”
Read Luke 5:27-32
What do you know about tax collectors? Why did the Pharisees react so strongly to Jesus having. dinner party with them?
Read vv 31-32, how does Jesus explain Himself? What does this tell about His Messianic mission?
3. From the sermon: “This meal, this grace turns the world upside-down for religious people who think righteous acts move you up the ladder towards God. What gives you a sense of well-being is your place on the ladder. Nothing makes you feel better than being able to look down on other people and feel superior. Pharisees need tax-collectors; they need tax-collectors to make them feel righteous. But the grace of God is also radically subversive of the secular counterparts of religious people.
We have a secular version of salvation (the counterparts to the Pharisees religious works based righteousness)… what is it?
What does it mean for that Jesus eats with Levi, for secular people?
1. From the sermon: “Through the practice of Christian hospitality, the church participates in God‘s peaceable kingdom. Such hospitality indicates the crossing of boundaries (ethnic origin, economic condition, political orientation, gender, social status, experience, educational background) by being open to and welcoming of the other. Without such communities of hospitality, the world will have no way of knowing that all God‘s creation is meant to live in peace.”
Do you agree with this? Why are meals and hospitality so often overlooked as a missions strategy…particularly in favour of much more complicated strategies?
Write down quickly some concrete examples: what are the obstacles to your being hospitable? It may be to do with our fear of other people, with the physical space in which we live, the difficulty of budgeting, and so on.
Now, discuss how can you overcome those obstacles? What changes do you need to make to become more hospitable? The gap between your current hospitality and Jesus‘ hospitality might feel crushing. Often our temptation in such circumstances is simply to do nothing. The alternative is to take some manageable steps: set some reasonable targets for hospitality, and prayerfully seek to extend the limits of your comfort zone.
How can we grow in our ability to speak the truth of the Gospel to others? especially in the intimate setting of a meal?
Close in prayer.