This episode explores Khrushchev’s bold but turbulent attempt to reform the Soviet system after Stalin’s death, beginning with de‑Stalinisation and the Secret Speech. We examine his economic and agricultural reforms, the Virgin Lands campaign, and his efforts to ease repression while maintaining party control. The episode also covers Cold War flashpoints—from the Cuban Missile Crisis to tensions in Eastern Europe—and the political missteps that led to his removal in 1964.