An extensive overview of orthodontic treatments for Class II malocclusion in patients who are often uncooperative, focusing on various fixed functional and intra-arch noncompliance appliances. The text examines the mechanical designs, modes of action, clinical efficacy, and side effects of numerous devices, including the Herbst appliance, Jasper Jumper, Mandibular Anterior Repositioning Appliance (MARA), and various molar distalizers like the Pendulum Appliance and Distal Jet. Furthermore, the document discusses the importance of patient compliance in treatment success, exploring psychological profiles and alternative terms like adherence and therapeutic alliance. The sources also offer detailed guidance on appliance construction, management, activation, and retention, often comparing different devices based on skeletal and dental changes observed in clinical studies.
Produced by:
https://www.podcaistudio.com/