https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11127-025-01277-2; NotebookLLM; Dialog

This academic paper, "Pandemic preparation without romance: insights from public choice," analyzes the predictable failures in pandemic preparedness and response through the lens of public choice theory, emphasizing the role of political incentives like myopic voters, bureaucratic gridlock, and fear of blame. Rejecting idealistic calls for institutional reform, the author, Alex Tabarrok, proposes pragmatic solutions that acknowledge these political realities, such as wastewater surveillance, prediction markets, pre-developed vaccine libraries, and human challenge trials. The paper argues for mechanisms that operate automatically and involve the private sector to overcome governmental shortcomings and improve future pandemic responses, potentially saving lives and mitigating economic damage.