Paradigm

Paradigm

By Matthew GeletaScience
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Paradigm episodes

  • Oliver Burkeman: Shortness of Life | Paradox of Productivity | Rethinking Time Management

    Oliver Burkeman is the author of the New York Times bestseller Four Thousand Weeks, Meditations for Mortals, and several other books on the philosophy and psychology of time management and happiness.


    Ad-free episodes, links and more at ⁠https://www.matthewgeleta.com/⁠


    Watch on ⁠YouTube⁠. Listen on ⁠Spotify⁠, ⁠Apple Podcasts⁠, or any other podcast platform.


    Connect

    - LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/matthewgeleta/
    - X: https://twitter.com/MatthewGeleta
    - Donate: https://bit.ly/donate-to-paradigm

    Timestamps

    00:00 Mortality and Immortality

    00:57 The Paradox of Infinite Time

    02:51 Polls and Public Opinion on Immortality

    05:09 The Concept of Finitude

    06:56 The Philosophy of Time and Life's Shortness

    10:03 Accepting Mortality and Denial of Death

    19:49 Eastern and Western Philosophies

    45:14 The Paradox of Productivity and Burnout

    45:45 Critique of Capitalism and Personal Goals

    47:19 Finding Purpose in a Capitalist System

    48:33 Introducing 'Meditations for Mortals'

    54:40 The Three to Four Hour Rule

    01:04:20 The Fallacy of Effort Equals Worth

    01:07:57 Parenting and Personal Development

    01:15:06 Closing Thoughts and Book Recommendations

    1 hr 25 min
  • Neil Johnson: Bad Actor AI & the Online Battlefield

    Ad-free episodes, links and more at ⁠⁠https://www.matthewgeleta.com/⁠


    Neil Johnson is a professor of physics at George Washington University. His work explores impact of generative AI tools like ChatGPT in online battlefields (e.g. Twitter, Facebook, YouTube and more).

    Support & connect
    - Like and subscribe
    - LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/matthewgeleta/
    - X: https://twitter.com/MatthewGeleta
    - Donate: https://bit.ly/donate-to-paradigm
    Podcast info
    - Spotify: https://spoti.fi/3IVDF2W
    - Apple Podcasts: https://apple.co/3oEZYmJ
    - YouTube: https://bit.ly/paradigm-on-youtube
    Timestamps
    00:00 Understanding the AI Battlefield
    01:21 Global Context and Online Mapping
    02:38 Challenges of Online Bad Actors
    03:58 Congressional Hearings and Platform Responsibilities
    05:49 The Role of Smaller Platforms
    07:10 AI's Impact on Content Creation
    08:36 Defining Bad Actor AI
    20:18 Ethical Considerations and Access to AI Models
    39:35 Distrust Subset and Community Influence
    44:51 Navigating Distrust in Online Information
    45:13 The Growing Distrust Subset
    47:58 Quantum Dots and Vaccine Myths
    54:58 The Complexity of Bad Actor AI
    56:03 Predicting the Frequency of AI Attacks
    58:01 The Red Queen Hypothesis
    01:04:17 Endemic AI and Control Strategies
    01:09:06 The Role of Complexity Science
    01:20:12 Encouraging Interdisciplinary Studies
    01:24:41 Book Recommendations and Final Thoughts
    #paradigm #ai #chatgpt #battlefield #online #socialmedia

    1 hr 29 min
  • Cailin O'Connor: Scientific Curation and Clickbait

    Find full ad-free video episodes and more at ⁠⁠https://www.matthewgeleta.com/⁠


    Cailin O’Connor is a philosopher of science and evolutionary game theorist. She’s a Professor in the Department of Logic and Philosophy of Science at UC Irvine.

    We discuss:

    • news media and exaggerated and misleading headlines

    • scientific and journalistic practices, and the incentives behind them

    • how content curation impacts public perception and understanding of what is true

    • the role of algorithms in perpetuating misleading content on social media

    • practical suggestions for improving our information environment

    • personal reflections and recommendations on navigating misinformation

    • … and other topics


      Podcast info

      - Spotify: https://spoti.fi/3IVDF2W
      - Apple Podcasts: https://apple.co/3oEZYmJ
      - YouTube: https://bit.ly/paradigm-on-youtube
      Support & connect
      - Like and subscribe
      - LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/matthewgeleta/
      - X: https://twitter.com/MatthewGeleta
      - Donate: https://bit.ly/donate-to-paradigm

      Timestamps
      00:00 Misleading Titles & Headlines
      02:59 Journalistic Practices
      04:02 Curation in Journalism
      11:41 Challenges in Fair Reporting
      22:08 Hyperbole and Extreme Headlines
      26:42 Confirmation Bias and Trust in Sources
      32:09 Best Practices for Science Journalism
      35:50 Need for Algorithm Regulation
      38:03 Case for Social Media Regulation
      43:01 Role of Incentives in Algorithm Design
      44:45 Challenges of Algorithm Transparency
      47:09 Improving Social Media Platforms
      53:54 User Responsibility vs. Systemic Change
      56:20 Future of Misinformation
      01:03:17 Navigating Information in the Digital Age
      01:09:37 Books and Personal Influences

      1 hr 17 min
    • David Krakauer: Free Will and Complexity

      David Krakauer is an evolutionary biologist and President of the Santa Fe Institute. His research explores the evolution of intelligence and stupidity on Earth.


      Ad-free episodes, AMAs and more at ⁠https://www.matthewgeleta.com/


      David's Books

      • Foundational Papers in Complexity Science: Vol 1
      • Foundational Papers in Complexity Science: Vol 2
      • David's website⁠

      • Books discussed

        • Worlds Hidden in Plain Sight
        • Douglas Hofstadter - Gödel, Escher, Bach
        • Thomas Nagel - The View from Nowhere

        • Timestamps

          00:00 Intro

          01:45 Limits of AI and Human Predictability

          06:15 Determinism & Laplace

          09:00 Free Will

          23:00 Symmetry Breaking and Quantum Fluctuations

          41:00 Emergence and Effective Theories

          50:15 Large Language Models

          53:00 Evolution of Intelligence

          55:00 Science: Humanistic vs. Utilitarian

          01:07:00 Complexity Science and Its Applications

          01:14:00 Future of Complexity Science

          01:29:00 Book Recommendations

          01:36:00 Who Should Represent us to an AI Superintelligence

          1 hr 39 min
        • Video Episode - Christof Koch: Consciousness, Physics and Neurotechnology

          Special episode - please share your feedback.

          


          This is the video version of our most recent conversation with Christof Koch, without the intro from Matt. Usually video episodes are published on YouTube, and audio episodes with intros are published elsewhere.

          


          Which do you prefer? Please let us know what you think in the comments


          Christof's latest book can be found here

          1 hr 24 min
        • Michael Muthukrishna: Rethinking Nuclear Energy

          Michael Muthukrishna is an associate professor of economic psychology at the London School of Economics, and the author of the book "A Theory of Everyone".

          • Episode links, show notes and bonus content here: ⁠https://www.matthewgeleta.com/⁠
          • Make a one-off donation here: ⁠https://bit.ly/donate-to-paradigm
          • Michael's books: https://www.atheoryofeveryone.com/
          • Timestamps:

            00:00 Episode intro

            01:00 Energy and nuclear power - reflections

            08:00 How do cultural differences impact how we work together?

            23:30 Why is human coordination and cooperation so difficult

            33:50 Why do we need energy abundance to enable cooperation?

            46:05 What is the most efficient energy source?

            1:00:00 Why is energy becoming scarce?

            1:06:45 Nuclear - why might this be our best bet?

            1:11:40 Sustainability - should we pull the brakes?

            1:23:16 Major challenge for the 21st century

            1:27:50 Book recommendations

            #nuclear #energy #sustainability #solarenergy #windenergy #nuclearenergy

            1 hr 36 min
          • Lee McIntyre: Conspiracies and Misinformation

            Lee McIntyre is philosopher and leading voice on the topics of Disinformation and Science Denial.

            • Episode links, show notes and bonus content here: https://www.matthewgeleta.com/
            • Make a one-off donation here: https://bit.ly/donate-to-paradigm

            • Lee's books: https://leemcintyrebooks.com/


              Timestamps

              0:00 Intro - disinformation

              5:05 Flat Earther phenomenon

              9:30 What is disinformation?

              11:40 How big of a problem is disinformation?

              16:40 What should we do when the truth sounds conspiratorial?

              22:15 Origins to Big Tobacco

              27:50 Amplification of disinformation

              31:25 Is social media to blame?

              34:30 How should social media companies be regulated?

              46:30 Social media business models

              50:15 Information diet - what is healthy?

              56:45 How can individuals protect themselves against misinformation?

              59:25 Book recommendations

              1 hr 9 min

            About Paradigm

            From the publisher's feed

            Conversations with the world's deepest thinkers in philosophy, science, and technology. A global top-ranked podcast by Matt Geleta.

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