Nursing & Healthcare Exam Prep

Phlebotomy Exam Prep 26, IV Line Side and Cannula Considerations


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This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams.
In this episode you will learn:
- The primary rule is to always use the opposite arm of a running IV to prevent sample dilution and contamination.
- If drawing from an IV arm is unavoidable, the nurse must pause the infusion for at least two minutes before the draw.
- The venipuncture site must always be located distal to, or below, the IV cannula insertion point.
- A discard tube of at least 5 mL must be drawn first to eliminate residual IV fluid before collecting patient samples.
- For heparin or saline locks, a similar discard procedure is required to prevent contamination from the flush solution.
For more free exam prep tools, practice questions, and AI-powered explanations, visit https://open-exam-prep.com/ or YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/@Open-exam-prep
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Nursing & Healthcare Exam PrepBy Ran Chen, EA, CFP®