As Phoenix welcomed the year 2025, the city was greeted with a familiar but unwelcome companion: poor air quality. The first day of the year saw hazardous air quality readings, particularly in the morning, with levels of PM10 and PM2.5 particles exceeding the extremely hazardous range. According to Will Humble, Executive Director of the Arizona Public Health Association, this degradation in air quality is directly attributed to the widespread use of fireworks on New Year's Eve.
Fireworks, which release small particulates known as PM2.5, can be inhaled deep into the lungs, posing significant health risks, especially for individuals with respiratory or cardiac issues. This is not an isolated incident; Humble noted that January 1 consistently records the worst air quality of the year in Phoenix, primarily due to fireworks. An Arizona state law prohibits large cities and counties from regulating the sale and use of consumer fireworks during holidays, exacerbating the problem.
The issue of fireworks extends beyond air quality concerns. Residents in Phoenix have been expressing frustration and concern over the continued use of aerial fireworks, many of which are being used illegally. These fireworks, described as "bombs" by some residents, cause significant disturbances and pose fire risks. Scottsdale Fire Captain Dave Folio warned that any fireworks that leave the ground are illegal and can result in fines if caught. He also emphasized the danger of using any fireworks in dry desert landscapes, given the ongoing risk of wildfires in the state.
In addition to the fireworks-related issues, Phoenix residents are advised to take precautions with other potential fire hazards. Captain Folio recommended removing real Christmas trees as soon as possible, as they become significant fire hazards once they dry out. Drop-off locations across the Valley are available for disposing of these trees safely.
Despite these challenges, Phoenix remains a vibrant and attractive destination. The city's winter season, characterized by beautiful weather, offers a plethora of outdoor activities and events. From visiting museums to enjoying the nearly 200 golf courses in the Greater Phoenix area, there is something for everyone. The city's event calendar is filled with concerts, sporting events, and seasonal celebrations, making it an envy of cities in colder climates.
As Phoenix moves forward into 2025, residents and visitors alike can look forward to a variety of activities and events while being mindful of the need to address and mitigate the negative impacts of fireworks and other fire hazards.