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Phosphorus is a vital part of human nutrition.
Functions
About phytates
Phosphorus in vegetables is in the form of phytic acid. Phytic acid binds together with minerals such as calcium, iron and zinc and lowers their absorption from the digestive tract. In plants, phytic acid is used as storage of phosphorus, to be released at the correct time in plant growth. This is regulated in the plant by phytase enzymes. Bacteria living in the human digestive tract can produce phytases. What this means is that the amount of phosphorus (and calcium, iron and zinc) we get from food depends on our gut health. This bacteria evolves over time, so if you are not in the habit of eating a lot of vegetables, but you are starting to go more along that route, it takes time for the biome to adapt.
Fermented foods such as tempeh, miso soup, pickles and yoghurt can increase phosphorus bioavailability from phytic acid.
Also, soaking of beans and legumes, seeds and grains breaks down the phytic acid to about half. Sprouting breaks down phytic acid even more and makes the phosphorus totally bioavailable.
Yeasts also contain phytase enzymes, so including whole grains in bread with yeast increases the phosphorus’ (and other nutrients’) bioavailability.
Therapeutic uses:
In the US, adult men tend to consume about twice the amount of phosphorus that they need each day. Deficiency is very uncommon. At risk from deficiency are children at times of rapid growth.
Phosphorus is a vital part of human nutrition.
Functions
About phytates
Phosphorus in vegetables is in the form of phytic acid. Phytic acid binds together with minerals such as calcium, iron and zinc and lowers their absorption from the digestive tract. In plants, phytic acid is used as storage of phosphorus, to be released at the correct time in plant growth. This is regulated in the plant by phytase enzymes. Bacteria living in the human digestive tract can produce phytases. What this means is that the amount of phosphorus (and calcium, iron and zinc) we get from food depends on our gut health. This bacteria evolves over time, so if you are not in the habit of eating a lot of vegetables, but you are starting to go more along that route, it takes time for the biome to adapt.
Fermented foods such as tempeh, miso soup, pickles and yoghurt can increase phosphorus bioavailability from phytic acid.
Also, soaking of beans and legumes, seeds and grains breaks down the phytic acid to about half. Sprouting breaks down phytic acid even more and makes the phosphorus totally bioavailable.
Yeasts also contain phytase enzymes, so including whole grains in bread with yeast increases the phosphorus’ (and other nutrients’) bioavailability.
Therapeutic uses:
In the US, adult men tend to consume about twice the amount of phosphorus that they need each day. Deficiency is very uncommon. At risk from deficiency are children at times of rapid growth.