The Functional Trainer

Power to Plyometrics - Part 1


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Part 1 of Plyometric exercises can be crucial for people who want to improve their strength and explosive power, as well as athletes who play sports that require quick bursts of pace, for instance.If you want bigger and stronger muscles then most of your training time should be dedicated to lifting weights. But you can reach your size and strength goals faster by also including some weekly plyometric work, which means doing more explosive bodyweight moves such as box jumps or clap press-ups

What are they?

While plyometric exercises can be done by beginners at a lower intensity, it is important to note that when doing more advanced variations you should have some degree of strength and fitness that has come from doing sports or working out due to the nature of these movements.

In short, a plyometric contraction involves three consecutive phases:

Eccentric Phase – a rapid muscle lengthening movement

Amortization Phase – a short resting phase

Concentric Phase – an explosive muscle shortening movement

Why do them?

The goal of plyometric exercises is to maximize muscle contraction, quickly, which increases the output of muscle power. In doing so, the strength of your fast-twitch muscle fibers increases along with their ability to exert a high amount of force in a short space of time.

people who enjoy doing sports will see the most benefit from doing plyometric exercises as it is a power exercise that elevates the body’s ability to perform quick movements. Whether it’s a sprinter running flat out over a short distance or a footballer kicking a ball with as much power as possible, plyometric exercises will serve to enable them to do this to their maximal capability.

Plyometric exercises are also beneficial to people undergoing rehabilitation or for limiting injury risk. This is because your muscles will become more flexible and accustomed to forceful movements. In short, the benefits of plyometrics can be summed up as:

  • Improved storage and utilisation of elastic strain energy
  • Increased active muscle working range
  • Enhanced involuntary nervous reflexes
  • Enhanced length-tension characteristics
  • Increased muscular pre-activity
  • Enhanced motor coordination

How do you perform them?

Plyometric exercises can be performed in a number of ways that vary in intensity. You can start at the very beginning and as you build up your strength and flexibility you’ll be able to see a steady progression in performance. Some examples of plometric exercises:

  • Jumping Jack
  • Squat Jumps
  • Burpees
  • Mountain Climbers

Conculsion

Plyometric training has been shown to increase muscular power, speed, agility and strength. It is also an important component of rehabilitation and conditioning programs becausestretch-shorten cycleexercise actions that constitute plyometric exercises are a natural characteristic of human movements from activities of daily living to elite level sporting actions.Once you have mastered these, you can move on to combining and varying up your exercises. What plyometric exercises also offer is another way for you to train. All too often we see that people get bored of their routine in the gym, and this can occasionally lead to people stopping their training altogether. By adding difference to your workout you’ll not only target different groups of muscles at different times, but present yourself with new challenges to overcome to keep your body guessing and ensuring that you don’t plateau.

visit our web page for your free plyometric workouts and read other blogs at www.apachebrave.co.uk

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The Functional TrainerBy Richard