The African Cinema Podcast

Projector Dreams: Transition and Transformation in Egyptian Cinema (1960–1999)


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Egypt’s golden studio era is often remembered for its glamour, control, and orchestral soundtracks. But what happened after the lights dimmed? What became of an industry once hailed as the beating heart of Arab cinema?

This episode of Projector Dreams is a story of survival.

Spanning from the height of state nationalism in the 1960s to the experimental indie spirit of the 1990s, we track how Egyptian cinema weathered four decades of political shakeups, economic reform, censorship, and cultural reinvention.

🎬 In the 1960s, cinema was a weapon of the state.
🎬 In the 1970s, it became a battlefield for memory, law, and identity.
🎬 In the 1980s, it transformed into a gritty mirror for ordinary lives.
🎬 And in the 1990s, it reached outward—toward the world stage.

Through the voices of directors like Atef El-Tayeb, Daoud Abdel-Sayed, Inas al-Dughaydi, Radwan El-Kashef, and Yousry Nasrallah, we witness a new generation of storytellers rising—armed with realism, resistance, and relentless creativity.

From I Want a Solution to Kit Kat, from feminism to urban decay, this episode explores how film held a mirror to a nation in flux. It's about women taking control of the narrative, artists pushing past censorship, and filmmakers dreaming across borders.

We go beyond the surface—into the politics, the poetry, and the pain that made these films more than entertainment. They were resistance. They were reflection. They were raw truth on celluloid.


What You Will Hear

  • The fall of Nasser-era cinematic idealism and the rise of Sadat’s infitah years

  • How filmmakers rewrote (or resisted rewriting) Egypt’s revolutionary past

  • The rise of feminist narratives and courtroom dramas in the 1970s

  • A breakdown of New Realism in the 1980s and how it redefined cinema

  • The 1990s wave of international co-productions, artistic risk-taking, and quiet endurance

  • The shifting gaze toward Cairo’s underclasses, working women, and invisible lives

  • Why this period laid the foundation for the independent wave of the 2000s and beyond

Films You’ll Discover in This Episode:

We break down and analyze major works including:

  • I Want a Solution (1975) — A feminist legal drama that shook Egypt’s courtrooms and audiences. IMDb

  • Bus Driver (1982) — A story of betrayal, dignity, and economic despair. IMDb

  • The Innocent (1986) — A chilling critique of police brutality and political violence. IMDb

  • The Iron Woman (1987) — A portrait of a woman standing firm against systemic injustice. IMDb

  • The Woman and the Law (1988) — One woman’s journey through Egypt’s legal labyrinth. IMDb

  • The File on Samya Sha'rawi (1988) — A powerful story of female resilience. IMDb

  • We Are the People of the Bus (1979) — Cairo’s streets become a stage for social tension. IMDb

  • The Guilty (1976) — Corruption, class, and moral decay beneath the surface of a crime. IMDb

  • Kit Kat (1991) — A blind dreamer’s poetic view of a decaying Cairo. IMDb

  • Cheap Flesh (1995) — Gender, survival, and the price of freedom. IMDb

  • The City (1999) — An elegy for migration and lost dreams. IMDb

  • Mercedes (1995) — A surreal journey through Cairo’s alienation and wealth. IMDb

...more
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The African Cinema PodcastBy Next Frame Media