What can the history of political thought teach us about today's crisis of mass incarceration? In this episode of The Civic Agora (Stanford Civics Initiative), we sit down with Jacob Abolafia-Yale and Harvard graduate, and author of The Prison Before the Panopticon. Together, we explore the history of punishment, the origins of imprisonment, debates on progress in political theory, and the legacy of thinkers from Plato to Foucault.

- Key topics:

- When and why imprisonment became the dominant punishment

- Philosophical debates that imagined prisons before they existed

- Competing traditions of incarceration: authorization vs. reform

- Rethinking Foucault's view of prisons

- What intellectual history offers for reform today

Watch the full conversation to gain new insights into justice, punishment, and the future of political philosophy.

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