Dialogue Works

Ray McGovern & John Helmer: Why Are So Many Countries Turning Their Backs on America


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Nima Rostami Alkhorshid:

  1. How do you assess the current dynamics between Iran and Israel, and who holds the strategic advantage?
  2. Do you believe the U.S. involvement in the Middle East has weakened its global military and economic position?
  3. How are internal factions in Iran responding to increased pressure from Western powers?
  4. What impact does the weakening of pro-Western factions have on Iran’s foreign policy direction?
  5. Could recent events lead Iran to reconsider its stance on nuclear weapons development?


John Helmer:

  1. In the short term, both sides inflicted damage, but in the long run, Iran holds the advantage due to resilience and geographic compactness.
  2. Yes, the U.S. is facing logistical, financial, and technological constraints due to simultaneous conflicts and aid distribution limits.
  3. Pro-Western factions in Iran are losing influence as sanctions and military failures expose their weaknesses.
  4. The failure of pro-Western groups has shifted Iran’s policy toward self-reliance and closer ties with non-Western allies like Russia and China.
  5. While Iran may not rush to build a nuclear weapon, it could reconsider its stance if pressured further or if regional security demands it.


Ray McGowan:

  1. Iran has proven it can withstand Israeli attacks, which boosts its regional standing and weakens Israel’s deterrence.
  2. The U.S. is overextended and unable to sustain multiple fronts, especially with dwindling resources and public support.
  3. Pro-Western elites in Iran are under pressure, but internal politics remain complex and resistant to quick shifts.
  4. Sanctions have not crippled Russia but have fractured its elite class, leading to a more anti-Western economic and political alignment.
  5. Iran may seek advanced defense technology from Russia and China rather than escalate immediately, preferring strategic patience.

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Dialogue WorksBy Nima Rostami Alkhorshid