
Sign up to save your podcasts
Or


Download the Study Notes
The story of Jacob’s son, Joseph, is familiar to most of us and can be found in Genesis 37-50. It’s also been told to children and adults through fiction in a myriad of ways. The Dreamworks movie, Joseph: King of Dreams, is one I just recently watched with my grandkids, and I’ll bet some of you have seen the play, Joseph and the Technicolor Dream Coat.
The story begins with Jacob making the same mistake his father Isaac did:
“Joseph, a young man of seventeen, was tending the flocks with his brothers…and he brought their father a bad report about them. Now [Jacob] loved Joseph more than any of his other sons…and he made an ornate robe for him. When his brothers saw that their father loved him more than any of them, they hated him.” Gen. 37:2-4 (emphasis added)
This family continues to spiral with more situations similar to Jacob’s own growing-up years…
Did Jacob and Joseph deserve to be duped? Was it okay for the ten brothers to sell Joseph or lie to their father? No, but at least we understand their motivation—the why behind it.
Consider the kind of man Joseph might have become if he would have continued living as the ever-favored son, tattling to daddy, expounding on his grand dreams, never experiencing any hardship or trials or testing. I think he was on his way to becoming a self-righteous, holier-than-thou old fart! Some of the hardships we’re about to see in Joseph’s life may have just beat the meanness out of him.
Before we go any farther in the story, let’s establish the main theme—and the main character. While Joseph seems like the main character for these 12 chapters of Genesis, he is really secondary.
This story is more about what God is doing to bring good out of bad in Joseph’s life. The story’s sole purpose is stated in Genesis 50:20—
“You intended to harm me, but God intended it for good to accomplish what is now being done, the saving of many lives.”
Beginning in chapter 39 of Genesis, we need not look far to see what God is doing when Joseph arrives in Egypt. When Joseph is sold into the household of Potiphar, Pharaoh’s captain of the guard, we see some key phrases that appear repeatedly throughout Joseph’s life.
These phrases point to the main agent in this story—our REAL GOD Himself.
Because REAL PEOPLE are involved, things get dicey for Joseph again.
If Joseph was the main character, my editor would complain that he spends too much time in trouble! But the main character again works behind the scenes as the Hero of this story…
Even during Joseph’s false imprisonment, we see those key phrases about our REAL GOD ever near Joseph in his time of need:
“But while Joseph was there in the prison, the Lord was with him; he showed him kindness and granted him favor in the eyes of the prison warden. So the warden put Joseph in charge of all those held in the prison, and he was made responsible for all that was done there. The warden paid no attention to anything under Joseph’s care, because the Lord was with Joseph and gave him success in whatever he did.” Genesis 39:20b-23 (emphasis added)
In addition to all the success and favor, our REAL GOD grants Joseph an opportunity to interpret two dreams while in prison, foreshadowing an even greater opportunity for Joseph down the road. When the royal baker and royal cupbearer come to Joseph with their dreams, Joseph assures them only God can interpret their dreams (a far cry from the Joseph who flaunted his dreams as a spoiled 17-year-old). He interprets the dreams, but Joseph remains in prison—thinking he’s been forgotten.
Two years later (Sheesh! 2 more years of waiting—yep.), Pharaoh has two dreams that none of his wise men or magicians can interpret, and that ol’ cupbearer finally remembers Joseph and his ability to interpret. When Pharaoh asks Joseph to interpret his dreams, he responds with an even stronger statement about the Main Character in his life…
“‘I cannot do it,’ Joseph replied to Pharaoh, ‘but God will give Pharaoh the answer he desires.’” Gen 41:16
I love the confidence in God that Joseph likely gained in prison. Hardship either makes us or breaks us, and I think we see here a Joseph that’s been refined.
“…Now let Pharaoh look for a discerning and wise man and put him in charge of the land of Egypt. Let Pharaoh appoint commissioners over the land to take a fifth of the harvest of Egypt during the seven years of abundance. They should collect all the food of these good years that are coming and store up the grain under the authority of Pharaoh…” Gen 41:33–35
All this time Joseph has endured one hardship after another, and we’ve seen no hint of emotion (though I think that is partly because we’re meant to understand GOD as the main character, not Joseph). When he’s reunited with his brothers, we finally see the humanness of Joseph revealed—and our REAL GOD working through that too.
He appears to Jacob in a dream—like the first time He ever spoke to Jacob. How tender. How intimate. How kind…
“‘I am God, the God of your father,’ he said. ‘Do not be afraid to go down to Egypt, for I will make you into a great nation there. I will go down to Egypt with you, and I will surely bring you back again. And Joseph’s own hand will close your eyes.’” Gen. 46:3–4
Jacob’s REAL GOD shows up at a time of great turmoil with a promise and an assurance to quiet Jacob’s fears. Did Jacob trust God fully and obey Pharaoh’s command to leave all his possessions in Canaan? Nope.
“So Jacob and all his offspring went to Egypt, taking with them their livestock and the possessions they had acquired in Canaan.” Gen. 46:6
When Jacob arrives in Egypt, his long-lost son Joseph is both happy and stressed to see him. Dear old dad begins his stay in Egypt by disobeying Joseph’s boss, so Joseph gives him a detailed script of what to say when he’s brought before Egypt’s king (Gen. 46:33-34).
Because Jacob will be summoned to the king.
**Our REAL PEOPLE choices get us into hot water that only our REAL GOD can get us out of!**
“So Joseph bought all the land in Egypt for Pharaoh. The Egyptians, one and all, sold their fields, because the famine was too severe for them. The land became Pharaoh’s, and Joseph reduced the people to servitude, from one end of Egypt to the other.” Gen. 47:20-21
Remember the original covenant God made with Abram—when Abe cut the animals in half, and God walked between them as a smoking pot and flaming torch? Gen. 15:13 says:
“Then the LORD said to [Abram], ‘Know for certain that for four hundred years your descendants will be strangers in a country not their own and that they will be enslaved and mistreated there.”
God begins building the nation of Israel (Jacob’s sons) when Joseph is governor of Egypt. In 400 years, our REAL GOD will save them from self-inflicted bondage! Why self-inflicted? Because:
Their bondage came from small choices made every day to live a life of comfort in a land not their own instead of living in obedience in a Land chosen by God. Our bondage is the same today—small choices every day to live in what seems like comfort instead of obedience to God.
However, even though REAL PEOPLE make self-inflicted harmful choices, some of us are transformed in this life, and God continues His far-reaching plan of restoration.
We get a glimpse of that restoration in Jacob’s blessing to his sons on his deathbed. Though he’s still playing favorites with Joseph’s sons at the end (giving Joseph’s two sons the double portion of a firstborn and giving the greater blessing to Joseph’s younger son, Ephraim), we see a sweet maturity in Jacob’s relationship with his God in these final moments.
“Then he blessed Joseph and said, ‘May the God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked faithfully, the God who has been my shepherd all my life to this day, the Angel who has delivered me from all harm—may he bless these boys…” Genesis 48:15-16 (emphasis added)
Remember back in Genesis 28, after God had promised to be with Jacob and bless him abundantly, Jacob had given a half-hearted promise to sort of accept God if He did all He promised. But this is a different Jacob. This is 137 year-old Jacob, who knows what His REAL GOD has done for him. Beautiful, isn’t it?
In the wake of Jacob’s death, Joseph’s brothers fear he’ll exact his revenge, but the favorite son has been transformed as completely as his father. When his brothers fear the seventeen-year-old brat, Joseph answers instead like a man who knows the REAL GOD.
“You intended to harm me, but God intended it for good to accomplish what is now being done, the saving of many lives.” Genesis 50:20
We, too, can be transformed from a weak faith (like Jacob) or through our hardships (like Joseph). Just like God was the Main Character in Joseph’s story—working behind the scenes in every life event, good or bad—so He is the Main Character in your story and mine.
Try a little exercise with me…
Take a piece of paper and divide it into two columns. Label the left column “Good Things God Has Done,” and label the right column “Hardships God Allowed.” Fill the two columns with events in your life, and try to match the good things that have come from the hardships. Like Joseph, I’m guessing you’ll find that many of the hard things will have brought about some good in the long run. It’s how our REAL GOD blesses His people.
I’m convinced that one of my greatest sins is neglecting to acknowledge God’s work in my life. This simple activity helps us acknowledge that our REAL GOD is active in every event of our lives—the fun and happy as well as the challenging and stretching. It. Is. Transforming.
By Real People, Real God5
66 ratings
Download the Study Notes
The story of Jacob’s son, Joseph, is familiar to most of us and can be found in Genesis 37-50. It’s also been told to children and adults through fiction in a myriad of ways. The Dreamworks movie, Joseph: King of Dreams, is one I just recently watched with my grandkids, and I’ll bet some of you have seen the play, Joseph and the Technicolor Dream Coat.
The story begins with Jacob making the same mistake his father Isaac did:
“Joseph, a young man of seventeen, was tending the flocks with his brothers…and he brought their father a bad report about them. Now [Jacob] loved Joseph more than any of his other sons…and he made an ornate robe for him. When his brothers saw that their father loved him more than any of them, they hated him.” Gen. 37:2-4 (emphasis added)
This family continues to spiral with more situations similar to Jacob’s own growing-up years…
Did Jacob and Joseph deserve to be duped? Was it okay for the ten brothers to sell Joseph or lie to their father? No, but at least we understand their motivation—the why behind it.
Consider the kind of man Joseph might have become if he would have continued living as the ever-favored son, tattling to daddy, expounding on his grand dreams, never experiencing any hardship or trials or testing. I think he was on his way to becoming a self-righteous, holier-than-thou old fart! Some of the hardships we’re about to see in Joseph’s life may have just beat the meanness out of him.
Before we go any farther in the story, let’s establish the main theme—and the main character. While Joseph seems like the main character for these 12 chapters of Genesis, he is really secondary.
This story is more about what God is doing to bring good out of bad in Joseph’s life. The story’s sole purpose is stated in Genesis 50:20—
“You intended to harm me, but God intended it for good to accomplish what is now being done, the saving of many lives.”
Beginning in chapter 39 of Genesis, we need not look far to see what God is doing when Joseph arrives in Egypt. When Joseph is sold into the household of Potiphar, Pharaoh’s captain of the guard, we see some key phrases that appear repeatedly throughout Joseph’s life.
These phrases point to the main agent in this story—our REAL GOD Himself.
Because REAL PEOPLE are involved, things get dicey for Joseph again.
If Joseph was the main character, my editor would complain that he spends too much time in trouble! But the main character again works behind the scenes as the Hero of this story…
Even during Joseph’s false imprisonment, we see those key phrases about our REAL GOD ever near Joseph in his time of need:
“But while Joseph was there in the prison, the Lord was with him; he showed him kindness and granted him favor in the eyes of the prison warden. So the warden put Joseph in charge of all those held in the prison, and he was made responsible for all that was done there. The warden paid no attention to anything under Joseph’s care, because the Lord was with Joseph and gave him success in whatever he did.” Genesis 39:20b-23 (emphasis added)
In addition to all the success and favor, our REAL GOD grants Joseph an opportunity to interpret two dreams while in prison, foreshadowing an even greater opportunity for Joseph down the road. When the royal baker and royal cupbearer come to Joseph with their dreams, Joseph assures them only God can interpret their dreams (a far cry from the Joseph who flaunted his dreams as a spoiled 17-year-old). He interprets the dreams, but Joseph remains in prison—thinking he’s been forgotten.
Two years later (Sheesh! 2 more years of waiting—yep.), Pharaoh has two dreams that none of his wise men or magicians can interpret, and that ol’ cupbearer finally remembers Joseph and his ability to interpret. When Pharaoh asks Joseph to interpret his dreams, he responds with an even stronger statement about the Main Character in his life…
“‘I cannot do it,’ Joseph replied to Pharaoh, ‘but God will give Pharaoh the answer he desires.’” Gen 41:16
I love the confidence in God that Joseph likely gained in prison. Hardship either makes us or breaks us, and I think we see here a Joseph that’s been refined.
“…Now let Pharaoh look for a discerning and wise man and put him in charge of the land of Egypt. Let Pharaoh appoint commissioners over the land to take a fifth of the harvest of Egypt during the seven years of abundance. They should collect all the food of these good years that are coming and store up the grain under the authority of Pharaoh…” Gen 41:33–35
All this time Joseph has endured one hardship after another, and we’ve seen no hint of emotion (though I think that is partly because we’re meant to understand GOD as the main character, not Joseph). When he’s reunited with his brothers, we finally see the humanness of Joseph revealed—and our REAL GOD working through that too.
He appears to Jacob in a dream—like the first time He ever spoke to Jacob. How tender. How intimate. How kind…
“‘I am God, the God of your father,’ he said. ‘Do not be afraid to go down to Egypt, for I will make you into a great nation there. I will go down to Egypt with you, and I will surely bring you back again. And Joseph’s own hand will close your eyes.’” Gen. 46:3–4
Jacob’s REAL GOD shows up at a time of great turmoil with a promise and an assurance to quiet Jacob’s fears. Did Jacob trust God fully and obey Pharaoh’s command to leave all his possessions in Canaan? Nope.
“So Jacob and all his offspring went to Egypt, taking with them their livestock and the possessions they had acquired in Canaan.” Gen. 46:6
When Jacob arrives in Egypt, his long-lost son Joseph is both happy and stressed to see him. Dear old dad begins his stay in Egypt by disobeying Joseph’s boss, so Joseph gives him a detailed script of what to say when he’s brought before Egypt’s king (Gen. 46:33-34).
Because Jacob will be summoned to the king.
**Our REAL PEOPLE choices get us into hot water that only our REAL GOD can get us out of!**
“So Joseph bought all the land in Egypt for Pharaoh. The Egyptians, one and all, sold their fields, because the famine was too severe for them. The land became Pharaoh’s, and Joseph reduced the people to servitude, from one end of Egypt to the other.” Gen. 47:20-21
Remember the original covenant God made with Abram—when Abe cut the animals in half, and God walked between them as a smoking pot and flaming torch? Gen. 15:13 says:
“Then the LORD said to [Abram], ‘Know for certain that for four hundred years your descendants will be strangers in a country not their own and that they will be enslaved and mistreated there.”
God begins building the nation of Israel (Jacob’s sons) when Joseph is governor of Egypt. In 400 years, our REAL GOD will save them from self-inflicted bondage! Why self-inflicted? Because:
Their bondage came from small choices made every day to live a life of comfort in a land not their own instead of living in obedience in a Land chosen by God. Our bondage is the same today—small choices every day to live in what seems like comfort instead of obedience to God.
However, even though REAL PEOPLE make self-inflicted harmful choices, some of us are transformed in this life, and God continues His far-reaching plan of restoration.
We get a glimpse of that restoration in Jacob’s blessing to his sons on his deathbed. Though he’s still playing favorites with Joseph’s sons at the end (giving Joseph’s two sons the double portion of a firstborn and giving the greater blessing to Joseph’s younger son, Ephraim), we see a sweet maturity in Jacob’s relationship with his God in these final moments.
“Then he blessed Joseph and said, ‘May the God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked faithfully, the God who has been my shepherd all my life to this day, the Angel who has delivered me from all harm—may he bless these boys…” Genesis 48:15-16 (emphasis added)
Remember back in Genesis 28, after God had promised to be with Jacob and bless him abundantly, Jacob had given a half-hearted promise to sort of accept God if He did all He promised. But this is a different Jacob. This is 137 year-old Jacob, who knows what His REAL GOD has done for him. Beautiful, isn’t it?
In the wake of Jacob’s death, Joseph’s brothers fear he’ll exact his revenge, but the favorite son has been transformed as completely as his father. When his brothers fear the seventeen-year-old brat, Joseph answers instead like a man who knows the REAL GOD.
“You intended to harm me, but God intended it for good to accomplish what is now being done, the saving of many lives.” Genesis 50:20
We, too, can be transformed from a weak faith (like Jacob) or through our hardships (like Joseph). Just like God was the Main Character in Joseph’s story—working behind the scenes in every life event, good or bad—so He is the Main Character in your story and mine.
Try a little exercise with me…
Take a piece of paper and divide it into two columns. Label the left column “Good Things God Has Done,” and label the right column “Hardships God Allowed.” Fill the two columns with events in your life, and try to match the good things that have come from the hardships. Like Joseph, I’m guessing you’ll find that many of the hard things will have brought about some good in the long run. It’s how our REAL GOD blesses His people.
I’m convinced that one of my greatest sins is neglecting to acknowledge God’s work in my life. This simple activity helps us acknowledge that our REAL GOD is active in every event of our lives—the fun and happy as well as the challenging and stretching. It. Is. Transforming.