Has the Queensland flood catastrophe handed resources companies a
welcome advantage? "Force majeure" – a legal let-out clause that allows
sales contracts to be suspended or cancelled without penalty under
extreme circumstances – is now urgently up for review. More than a
handful of major coal producers declared force majeure when the floods
hit. With commodity prices skyrocketing, companies have discovered they
can make more by selling coal on the spot market than under pre-existing
arrangements. As a result several are reportedly renegotiating
contractual terms. Lawyers say force majeure is often overlooked. And,
as extreme weather events are arguably becoming predictable, the climate
for these legal clauses is also changing.