In the first half, Michael Cremo, an authority on archaeological anomalies, discussed the complex history of human evolution and the coexistence of various hominid species. He reported on the recent discovery of Homo Juluensis-- a new species of ancient human found by archaeologists in China. From skull fragments from around 200,000 years ago, they have calculated that this species' brain volume or cranial capacity was higher than that of modern humans. Though the beings were believed to be around six ft. tall, Cremo pointed out they may be genetically linked to the much smaller Homo floresiensis out of Indonesia, who have been nicknamed the "Hobbit."
Cremo expressed skepticism about the linear progression of human evolution often taught in schools, stating, "the real pattern added up to coexistence of various types of hominids." Up to about 800,000 years ago, humans coexisted with other species like Homo erectus and the Denisovans, he said, suggesting that these interactions may have led to interbreeding, as evidenced by the DNA remnants found in modern humans.
Cremo also shared intriguing archaeological finds that challenge our understanding of human history, including a reportedly 50-million-year-old object discovered in a mine in France in the 19th century that was possibly used as a weapon, similar to a slingshot. These types of findings indicate a very ancient human presence going back millions of years, he said, emphasizing that such artifacts are typically associated with anatomically modern humans, not earlier hominids.
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In the latter half, the President and co-founder of a leading online obituary website, Mandy Benoualid, discussed her passion for honoring legacies and the evolving landscape of the funeral industry, including new technology forms. She recounted the inspirations that led her to create Keeper, an online platform allowing families to document and share their loved one's stories. This initiative has grown, particularly post-COVID, with increased interest in "living memorial pages," where individuals can share their stories before passing.
Discussing the shift in funeral practices, Benoualid declared that "cremation has just completely changed the way that we have funerals today," with far fewer of the bereaved choosing open caskets and viewings. She highlighted the growing trend of direct cremation and the competitive pricing that has emerged in the industry. She also touched on how the funeral industry has seen a great deal of consolidation, with larger companies buying out the "Mom & Pop" funeral homes. Regarding the financial aspects, she revealed that a full-service funeral can average around $10,000, excluding plot costs.
Speaking of the transformative impact of technology on funerals, she noted how the process has shifted online. "You can plan a full cremation service without ever going anywhere," she explained, pointing out the convenience of digital platforms for managing funeral arrangements, including services held over Zoom. Further, QR codes can be placed on tombs and monuments in cemeteries, allowing people to learn details about the lives of the departed.