Fender Gender

Romaine La Prophétesse


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In this episode, we explore the life and legacy of Romaine La Prophétesse a gender non-conforming black revolutionary who played a pivotal role in igniting the Haitian Revolution. Despite limited historical records, their story sheds light on gender identity, resistance, and the complex history of Haiti.


Sources – Romaine la Prophétesse

  • Terry Rey, The Priest and the Prophetess: Abbé Ouvière, Romaine Rivière, and the Revolutionary Atlantic World (Oxford University Press, 2017), esp. ch. 2 “Romaine‑la‑Prophétesse.”

  • “Romaine‑la‑Prophétesse,” Encyclopedia.com (summary of Rey’s work and key biographical details).​

  • “Romaine‑la‑Prophétesse,” English Wikipedia (timeline of Romaine’s life, the 1791 uprising, control of Léogâne and Jacmel, and the 1792 attack).​

  • “Romaine‑la‑Prophétesse,” French Wikipedia (additional context on birthplace, family, and revolutionary role).​

  • “Romaine‑la‑Prophétesse,” Nonbinary Wiki (discussion of Romaine’s gender nonconformity, clothing, religious title, and modern trans/genderfluid interpretations).​

  • “Romaine ‘la Prophétesse’,” Une autre histoire (French article on Romaine’s preaching, Marian visions, and blending of Catholicism with African Christianity in Trou Coffy).

  • Library of Congress, “Women in the Haitian Revolution” (context for women and gender‑nonconforming leaders in the Haitian Revolution).​

  • “Transgender history,” Wikipedia (for wider context on placing Romaine within trans and gender‑nonconforming history timelines).

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Fender GenderBy Eyma and Maxine