The Kingdom of God was not just a secondary theme in Jesus’s teaching; it was the central axis upon which revolved everything He said and did. It is mentioned over a hundred times in the Gospels. But what exactly did Jesus mean by this phrase? And what does His proclamation mean for us today?
When Jesus said the Kingdom is "at hand," He meant it is within arm's reach. It has arrived on the scene.
In fact, when the religious leaders of the day pulled Jesus aside to ask Him exactly when the Kingdom of God would finally arrive, He gave them a stunning answer. In Luke 17, He tells them:
“The kingdom of God is not coming with signs to be observed; nor will they say, ‘Look, here it is!’ or, ‘There it is!’ For behold, the kingdom of God is within you—it is in your midst.” (Luke 17:20-21)
Depending on how your Bible translates that verse, it unlocks two powerful truths for us today:
First, some translations say the Kingdom is "in your midst" or "among you" (NIV, ESV, NASB, CSB). Jesus was looking at the Pharisees and saying, "Stop staring at the horizon waiting for a future political revolution. Look right in front of you. The Kingdom is here because the King is standing right in front of you." The Kingdom was breaking through in real-time through Jesus's ministry, shown by the “signs and wonders” Jesus performed and by his radical approach to sinners and outcasts.
Second, other translations say the Kingdom is "within you" (KJV, NKJV, some literals). Jesus was shifting their focus from the external to the internal. Earthly kingdoms are established by changing borders and building walls; God’s Kingdom is established by changing the human heart. It is a present spiritual reality where the Holy Spirit takes up residence inside of us, bringing—as the Apostle Paul later wrote in Romans 14:17—“righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit” right here and right now.