Welcome back, Shahriar Shahramian from The Signal Path!
Shahriar has been a guest on the show twice beforeEpisode 228We posted the audio from Dave's in-person interview with ShahriarBell Labs bought by NokiaShahriar works at the Murray Hill campusHe is the head of the mmwave ASIC research groupResearch group only has 8 peopleHave multiple designs happening at onceTask switching between optical and RF chipsSoftware stuff at Bell Labs research is wide rangingMoore's law for RFGoing beyond the Marconi era: Doing phased array transmissionsCramming more bits per hertzGoing from 4G to 5G requires going to higher frequenciesTransmitting GHz frequencies in all directions would blow the link budgetWould require Phased Arrays in order to transmit only power to reach individual devices256 transmitter and 128 receiver antennas in order to beamformBeamforming in 5G will require line of sightAt 90 GHz (5G frequencies), the signal would not be able to pass through modern windows (because of the coating on the glass)5G will solve the latency issues that plagues 4G LTELink margin is how much above the absolute noise of the system are youTypes of modulationOFDMQAM constellationsEncoding based on the momentum of the polarization of the signalCommon mode modulation creating phantom channels"The Fact That It Works Is Absolute Magic"Bose Einstein Condensate ExperimentThe dynamic range of peoples' perspectives"If you don't teach people how to sort through information during the information age, then you have no idea how the world is going to turn out"How to initiate a phased array connectionWhy do you need so many antenna elements in receive mode?Active denial system tested by the militaryShahriar bought a SiBEAM (now "Silicon Image") 60 GHz phased array system that creates a wireless HDMI link off of eBay