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SJT: Handling Patient Complaints — A Doctor’s Framework (passthemsra.com) - Free MSRA revision


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This episode gives you the definitive, exam-ready framework for responding to patient complaints calmly, transparently, and professionally. It breaks down the GMC candour duties, the NHS complaint standards, the five-step action plan, red-flag exceptions, and the mnemonics that guarantee high-scoring SJT answers — all grounded in real clinical scenarios.

0:00 Why doctors dread complaints
00:28 Complaints = trust + safety data
01:03 GMC + NHS standards overview
01:40 What counts as a complaint
02:15 Three non-negotiable duties
02:55 Apology myths (and the truth)
03:40 How to apologise safely
04:20 The five-step action plan
05:00 Step 1: Acknowledge respectfully
05:35 Step 2: Sincere experience-focused apology
06:05 Step 3: Explain process + timescales
06:45 Step 4: Safe immediate fixes
07:20 Step 5: Document + signpost to PALS
08:00 Red-flag exceptions (risk, data breach, safeguarding, aggression)
09:05 When to escalate urgently
09:50 Documentation essentials
10:30 Using LFPSC for system learning
11:00 Immediate phrases to use
11:40 Trap answers to avoid
12:20 Rapid-fire scenario patterns
13:10 Closing the governance loop
14:00 Final takeaways

• Complaints are formal when they require a response — even verbal ones
• Early acknowledgement + apology reduces distress and prevents escalation
• Apologising is not an admission of liability
• Explain timescales, investigation route, and give a named contact
• Fix safe, simple issues immediately (unsafe issues → senior review)
• Red flags override process: clinical risk, data breach, safeguarding, aggression
• Documentation must record concerns, apology, actions, timescales, PALS, and governance learning
• Avoid traps: delay, defensiveness, legal commentary, insisting complaints be written

Take-home mnemonics:
CARE+A — Clarify, Apologise, Route (process), Explain (timescales) + Act, Document, Learn
Three A’s — Acknowledge, Apologise, Action plan

Links:
• passthemsra.com – Complete MSRA revision, notes, mocks, flashcards
• freemsra.com – Free podcasts, threads and rapid-learning guides
• msra.io – Smart MSRA Qbank with analytics

#MSRA #SJT #MedicalRevision #UKDoctors #ComplaintsHandling #GMC #Candour #MedEd #passthemsra #freemsra #msraio

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