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The World Health Organization (WHO) defines mental health as an individual's ability to cope with life's activities, understand their capabilities, and engage in good learning and work, recognizing it as a critical global priority given that over 100 crore people worldwide suffer from related issues. In Nepal, approximately 4% (11 lakh people) of the population suffer from mental problems, yet only about 23% receive treatment due to resource scarcity, extremely low governmental funding ($0.05 USD per person annually), and strong social stigma that often views disorders as "madness" or the "effect of evil spirits," delaying crucial care. Mental health issues are exacerbated by socio-economic stress, trauma from conflict and disasters, and separation due to foreign employment, with high suicide rates reported; consequently, the government is implementing the 2020 National Mental Health Strategy to provide free psychological services and collaborating with NGOs to expand hotlines and community awareness campaigns.
By Narayan NeupaneThe World Health Organization (WHO) defines mental health as an individual's ability to cope with life's activities, understand their capabilities, and engage in good learning and work, recognizing it as a critical global priority given that over 100 crore people worldwide suffer from related issues. In Nepal, approximately 4% (11 lakh people) of the population suffer from mental problems, yet only about 23% receive treatment due to resource scarcity, extremely low governmental funding ($0.05 USD per person annually), and strong social stigma that often views disorders as "madness" or the "effect of evil spirits," delaying crucial care. Mental health issues are exacerbated by socio-economic stress, trauma from conflict and disasters, and separation due to foreign employment, with high suicide rates reported; consequently, the government is implementing the 2020 National Mental Health Strategy to provide free psychological services and collaborating with NGOs to expand hotlines and community awareness campaigns.