Episode 62!
Liaozhai ZhiYi and the Chinese ghost story.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strange_Tales_from_a_Chinese_Studio
Strangles Tales as told through the centuries, what are they, who are they about and where can you find them? And how much Chinese do you need to know to read them?
Translated as "Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio" and was written / compiled by Pu Songlin, a government official back in the late 1600s and early 1700s, during the Qing dynasty.
Usually deals with ghosts or apparitions, or even shapeshifters (usually snakes or foxes).
Most seem to be stories about ghosts, especially female ghosts, who deceive young men.
Quite a few deal with vices, eg, gambling, drinking, jealousy, greed and Daosit monks.
A few famous stories that have been done a few times, either in a TV series or a movie. Notably Painted Skin (画皮), The Painted Wall (画壁), (Nie Xiaoqian (聂小倩), and Lian Xiang (莲香). Some others I read through include 酒友 (Drinking buddy), 道士 (The Daosit Priest).
Painted Skin (画皮) - A guy falls in love with a demon, then his wife finds out and so they have to call in a priest to exorcise the demon. A battle between good and evil ensues, and what happens with true love?
The Painted Wall (画壁) tells the story of a trio of travellers who stumble upon a temple with a large mural in it. The mural contains images of a supposed "paradise" wherein there are a bunch of young women living in a mountain. Turns out the men can visit the place by going behind the mural and then become ensnared in a bit of godly jealousy.
Nie Xiaoqian (聂小倩) has been remade SEVERAL times and deals with a ghost who died when she was only eighteen. At some point in the afterlife she's coerced into joining some sort of demonic pact to attack a young scholar. It doesn't work, she rebels, and the story goes on from there.
Lian Xiang (莲香) is another type of love story where the guy falls for the ghost but is warned because of the presence of a fox. Foxes, especially white foxes, are often seen a demonic in Chinese literature, and LianXiang tells him as much: "There are foxes that do not harm people, but there are absolutely no ghosts that do not harm people." Turns out the ghost lady is sick and needs to go to the Three Mountains to get some medicine. This story has been properly translated into English.
The Chinese is kind of difficult so it might be easier to read it through in English first.
Stories read in this episode:
Petty Person: https://liaozhai.5000yan.com/20108.html
Dragon Meat: https://liaozhai.5000yan.com/20146.html
Loyal Dog: https://liaozhai.5000yan.com/20128.html
ChangZhi Women: https://liaozhai.5000yan.com/20127.html
Available in English on Project Gutenberg
https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/43629
In Chinese at https://liaozhai.5000yan.com/
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Time stamps:
00:00 Introduction 00:45 Special Episode: Chinese Ghost Stories 01:27 Halloween in China 02:30 Introduction to Pu Song Lin and His Work 04:36 Themes in Chinese Ghost Stories 06:59 Well-Known Stories from the Collection 11:35 Story Analysis and Recommendations 20:02 Reading of Short Stories 34:42 Get in touch