Be Here Stories

Stop 9: Wallpaper at the Peale, Baltimore


Listen Later

Take a tour of the Peale, Baltimore's Community Museum and the oldest purpose-built museum in America. In this multi-stop tour, you'll hear from experts, historians, and curators who worked on and in the building during recent renovations.
Tour Stop 9
Heather Shelton: You’re looking at a fragment of floral wallpaper that shows bouquets of pink carnations, red roses, and blue daisy-type flowers. The background was probably white at one time and is covered with paisley-shaped basket forms. This piece of wallpaper is from one of the Peale’s previous lives, perhaps from the City Hall period 1830-1875. You might say, that looks like something I’d see in my grandmother’s house! Admittedly, wallpaper isn’t for everybody, but it’s made a come back in recent days as a “peale” and stick design motif that’s popular on home design shows.
Believe or not, wallpaper is actually a perfect reflection of how the American economy evolved and even the beginnings of the middle class!
Heather Shelton: In the 18th century, wallpaper was very, very expensive, only gracing the walls of the homes of elite Baltimoreans. But, by the late 19th-century, everybody had wallpaper, and it really served a couple of functions: It gave people options for making their homes special! You could find patterns with anything under the sun: flowers, stripes, grand French landscapes, women carrying baskets, ribbons and bows! WHATEVER! It covered unsightly cracks in the walls. It kept drafts out!
Heather Shelton: Wallpaper was THE home style trend that many more people could afford in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Between the 1850s-1870s, there were thousands of advertisements in Baltimore newspapers that mentioned wallpaper and paper hangers! We’re happy that early renovations didn’t PEALE away this historic wallpaper fragment.
...more
View all episodesView all episodes
Download on the App Store

Be Here StoriesBy The Peale