The sources provide a comprehensive analysis of the LaTeX typesetting system, focusing heavily on the methods and standards required to transfer complex scientific documents from print-ready formats to the web. This process involves specialized converters like TtM, which rapidly translate LaTeX syntax into structured HTML/MathML without requiring the full TeX engine, and modern client-side solutions like MathJax for dynamic rendering. The central web standard discussed is the Mathematical Markup Language (MathML), which is structured to represent mathematics either by its visual layout (Presentation MathML) or its underlying semantic meaning (Content MathML). Furthermore, the text details the evolution of MathML through the streamlined MathML Core specification, which has led to widespread and consistent native rendering across all major browsers (including Chrome, Firefox, and Safari). This standardization is supported by explicit rules for CSS integration using properties like math-depth and math-style, ultimately ensuring high-fidelity mathematical display and robust accessibility on the internet.