The conflict between Israel and Hamas, which began earlier, has now extended to include other groups like Hezbollah and countries in the region, turning West Asia into a broader war zone.

■ Here are two online learning programs connected to our daily podcast, designed to help improve your English skills and boost various test scores:

https://www.wisdomsq.com/program/

◇ Business English Pro: Full version with no restrictions, including access to archives

◇ 10-Minute Business English: A simplified version, mobile-only program

■ You can find Japanese translations, vocabulary, and more details on this page:

https://matt-english.com/podcast/20241112

Updates will be available by this evening.

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