These excerpts from Thomas Hardy's "Tess of the d'Urbervilles" trace the evolving fortunes and tragic circumstances of the protagonist, Tess Durbeyfield. Initially learning of a noble ancestry, Tess's life is marked by hardship, societal pressures, and fateful encounters. The narrative follows her experiences as a milkmaid, her complex relationship with Alec d'Urberville, and her passionate but ill-fated love for Angel Clare. The provided sections explore themes of social class, reputation, betrayal, and the consequences of past actions on Tess's life and relationships, ultimately foreshadowing a path of suffering and injustice.