Why Bulls Hang Up—And What to Do Differently

If you’re bowhunting elk and bulls keep hanging up just out of range, this is probably why.

In this episode of Backbone Unlimited, Matt Hartsky breaks down the #1 elk calling mistake most Western bowhunters make—calling too early and from too far away. This single error ruins more close encounters than a bad bugle ever will. And if you’ve had bulls respond, move in, then suddenly go silent… chances are you’ve made this mistake without even realizing it.

What You’ll Learn in This Episode:

Why calling from 200+ yards away kills your setup

How to get inside the “kill zone” (80–120 yards) before making a sound

How elk use sight, sound, and scent to confirm danger—and how to beat all three

Why outdated advice like “just bugle back” can get you busted

How to call with purpose, not panic

Strategic elk setups for bowhunters on public land

How to move through timber, terrain, and thermals undetected

How to close the gap and create real shot opportunities with less calling

Whether you’re brand new to elk hunting or a seasoned bowhunter struggling with hung-up bulls, this episode will change how you think about calling, movement, and what it really takes to get within bow range.