The Book of Baruch recounts events in Babylon following the destruction of Jerusalem by the Chaldeans. It describes how Baruch read his scroll to the exiled King Jeconiah and the people, who responded with mourning, fasting, and prayer. They collected funds to send to the priests in Jerusalem for sacrifices, including vessels for the temple. The text conveys a message acknowledging their sinfulness and disobedience to God as the reason for their plight. They request prayers for the Babylonian rulers while also asking the priests in Jerusalem to read the scroll publicly, emphasizing the shame they feel and admitting that the prophesied consequences for their actions have come to pass.