Welcome to The Chopping Block, where Haseeb Qureshi, Tom Schmidt, Tarun Chitra, and Robert Leshner dissect the crypto world’s topics of the day. In this episode, we delve into the SEC's recent scrutiny of Uniswap, exploring the potential legal and regulatory impacts on the DeFi landscape. We also discuss the unprecedented flooding in Dubai and its effects on the recent crypto conference, highlighting the resilience of the crypto community in the face of natural disasters. Shifting our focus to Bitcoin, we analyze the implications of the latest halvening event and what it means for Bitcoin’s inflation rate and market dynamics. Through these discussions, we unpack the intricate relationships between regulatory actions, environmental challenges, and technological advancements in cryptocurrency. Join us as we navigate through these complex topics, offering deep insights and expert analysis on the events that are shaping the future of blockchain and digital currencies. Tune in to understand how these pivotal moments are influencing the strategic direction and ethical considerations within the crypto space.

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Show Highlights


The Chopping Block: Uniswap's SEC Scrutiny, Token2049 Flood Catastrophe, and Bitcoin's Halving Impact - Ep. 636

Crypto assets and blockchain technology are about to transform every trust-based interaction of our lives, from financial services to identity to the Internet of Things. In this podcast, host Laura Shin, an independent journalist covering all things crypto, talks with industry pioneers about how crypto assets and blockchains will change the way we earn, spend and invest our money. Tune in to find out how Web 3.0, the decentralized web, will revolutionize our world. Disclosure: I'm a nocoiner.

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EigenLayer has been in the news this week after it announced its ‘stakedrop,’ where it will distribute EIGEN tokens to early users of the restaking platform. 
Sreeram Kannan, founder and CEO of EigenLayer, and Robert Drost, CEO and executive director of the Eigen Foundation, discuss the launch of the token, a “universal intersubjective work token” and how it allows for slashing, or penalizing, for externally observable faults, such as data unavailability. The Eigen Foundation, a non-profit entity based in the Cayman Islands, was also recently established to grow the protocol and assist in creating a decentralized community. 
They also address criticisms of the token's launch, including geoblocking and the initial non-transferability of stakedrops for the community and explain why they decided to allocate an additional 100 EIGEN tokens for all participants in the stakedrop. Plus, they reveal a target date by when a decision about the token unlock date should be made.

Show highlights:

The buzz around the universal intersubjective work token and what it was created for

What constitutes the digital commons and its two primary characteristics

How the EIGEN token is designed to prevent the necessity of forking an entire blockchain

Whether dapps should evolve into AVSes and EigenLayer’s complementary role to Ethereum, not replacing it

Why the Eigen Foundation was established and how it differs from Eigen Labs

Robert's response to the criticism regarding the exclusion of certain countries

Why EIGEN will be distributed linearly, despite it potentially favoring whales

EigenLayer's announcement of an updated stakedrop, after listening to community feedback  

The critique of the vesting schedule and Robert's explanation of when the lock period actually starts

Why Sreeram believes that transfer restrictions are beneficial and empowering for users

What the next steps are for EigenLayer


Thank you to our sponsors!

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Guests


Sreeram Kannan, founder of EigenLayer

Previous appearance on Unchained: 

Why EigenLayer May Be the Most Innovative New Ecosystem Since Ethereum

Do You Need to Think Twice Before Restaking Your Assets?


Robert Drost, CEO and executive director of the Eigen Foundation

Links
Airdrop:

Introducing the Eigen Foundation, EIGEN token and Season 1 Stakedrop

Robert Drost’s thread on the Eigen Foundation

Viktor Bunin’s thread on the token 

Unchained: 

Eigen Foundation to Allocate an Additional $1,000 in EIGEN Tokens to Over 280,000 Users

Should You Sell ETH Before the Just-Announced EigenLayer Airdrop?

Reaction

CoinDesk: Why Eigenlayer’s Airdrop Is Controversial


Unchained: 5 Reasons E-Beggars Are Not Happy With EigenLayer’s Airdrop



Learn more: 

Unchained:

What Is EigenLayer? A Guide to the Decentralized ETH Restaking Protocol

What Is Ethereum Restaking? A Beginner’s Guide


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Why EigenLayer Gave Away More Tokens After Widespread Criticism of Its Stakedrop - Ep. 640

In this episode, we dive deep into the controversy surrounding the EigenLayer airdrop, discussing the community’s backlash and its broader implications for token distributions in crypto. We also explore the ongoing debate over the efficacy and future of cryptocurrency points programs. The episode also delves into Martin Shkreli’s impactful campaign against Io.Net, highlighting how his public criticisms shed light on project valuations and investor trust. Additionally, we discuss CZ’s recent four-month sentencing, reflecting on the crypto community’s supportive response and considering the Department of Justice's approach to crypto leadership. Tune in to gain expert perspectives on the complex interplay between market movements, regulatory actions, and community reactions in the evolving world of crypto!
Show Highlights


The Chopping Block: EigenLayer Airdrop Fallout, Shkreli vs. Io.net, and CZ's Sentencing - Ep. 639

In this episode of Unchained, host Laura interviews Alexei Zamyatin, co-founder of Build on Bitcoin, Willem Schroé, founder of Botanix Labs, and Orkun Kılıç, co-founder of Chainway Labs. They discuss their respective projects, all of which are focused on developing Layer 2 solutions for Bitcoin. 
Zamyatin's Build on Bitcoin is a hybrid Layer 2 that connects to both Bitcoin and Ethereum, aiming to bring innovation back to the Bitcoin ecosystem. Schroé's Botanix Labs is developing a decentralized Layer 2 solution using the ‘Spiderchain,’ which uses a series of multi-signature wallets to secure the chain. Kılıç's Chainway Labs is building Citrea, a zk-rollup on Bitcoin that aims to create a Bitcoin-backed economy. 
All three projects are in various stages of development and testing, with BOB’s mainnet launch expected shortly.
Show highlights:

Introduction to Build on Bitcoin (BOB), Botanix, and Citrea: How they aim to innovate and expand Bitcoin's capabilities, including their architectural designs that integrate Ethereum users and work toward decentralization and trustlessness

Security Aspects and Integration Strategies: What the security risks associated with BOB, Botanix, and Citrea are, and strategies to enhance decentralization over time

How these Layer 2s influence Bitcoin fees, and how Botanix's integration can leverage the Bitcoin ecosystem, with insights on the potential of Layer 3s and zk-rollups to transform Bitcoin's utility and fee dynamics

How these projects aim to attract Ethereum users and developers, and the reasons why this may be an attractive opportunity for them

How Runes, Ordinals, and BRC-20s operate on Citrea, Botanix, and BOB

How Bitcoin is always a derivative when it’s not in its Layer 1 and the pros and cons of different bridging solutions

The concept of forward secrecy and how it can help improve security in blockchains

Why Willem believes that Layer 3s are possible and bullish for Bitcoin

How "merged mining” resembles Ethereum’s restaking and why it’s positive for Bitcoin

Thank you to our sponsors!
Polkadot
Guests:


Willem Schroé, founder of Botanix Labs 


Orkun Kılıç, cofounder of Chainway Labs 


Alexei Zamyatin, cofounder of Build on Bitcoin

Links

Recent coverage on Unchained of Bitcoin L2s:

Stacks’ Muneeb Ali On Why Bitcoin Is Exciting Once Again

Build on Bitcoin

BOB learning documents


Announcement of mainnet on May 1st.

Unchained: Bitcoin DeFi App Sovryn to Deploy on Hybrid Layer 2 Network Build on Bitcoin


Alexei’s tweet on BitVM/rollups 

Alexei went on a retreat with the inventor of BitVM

Citrea

Unchained: Here's What You Should Know About Citrea, Bitcoin's First ZK Rollup


Whitepaper

Orkun Mahir Kılıç’s interview on Unchained Premium

Citrea learning documents

Clementine -Citrea's BitVM Based Trust-Minimized Two-Way Peg Program

Botanix

CoinDesk: Willem Schroé: Building Botanix, a Bitcoin Layer 2 That Brings the EVM to Bitcoin


Botanix and the Future of Bitcoin

Bitcoin Magazine: Spiderchains: A Proof Of Stake Second Layer For Bitcoin


Willem Schroé’s interview on Unchained Premium

Learn More: 

Unchained: 

What Is the OP_CAT Bitcoin Improvement Proposal? 

What Are Opcodes in Bitcoin? A Beginner's Guide 


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Bitcoin Layer 2s Aim to Attract Ethereum-Like Dapps. Will They Succeed?  - Ep.638

On Thursday, Consensys sued the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in a Texas federal court, seeking to prevent an impending SEC action against its MetaMask wallet and to clarify that ether is not a security.
The complaint calls out the agency for what Consensys describes as “regulatory overreach,” challenges its notion that ETH is a security, and says the SEC has violated the Constitutional requirement of fair notice under the due process clause. It notes that for years, the SEC and its sister agency, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, took the position that ETH is not a security.  
The lawsuit also challenges the SEC’s recent focus on Ethereum's switch to proof of stake in 2022 as a basis for increased scrutiny, a stance Consensys CEO Joseph Lubin deemed "preposterous."
Laura Brookover, Senior Counsel & Head of Litigation and Investigations at ConsenSys, joined Unchained to unpack the lawsuit and what it means for the future of Ethereum and overall crypto in the US.
Show highlights:

Why Consensys sued the SEC and why Brookover feels like the SEC has gone too far

How they are looking for a Judge to declare that the ETH is not a security

Whether the switch to proof of stake turned ETH into a security

Why the SEC issued Consensys a Wells Notice, with one potential allegation being that it is operating an unregistered securities broker through its MetaMask wallet

How the major questions doctrine applies to what the SEC is doing in the industry, according to Brookover

Why Hinman’s speech is still relevant today, even after 6 years

Whether the moves by the SEC are related to a motivation to deny ether spot ETFs

How the several cases against the SEC show that the industry “has had enough”

Whether Texas is a jurisdiction favorable to crypto, given that many lawsuits are being filed there

The implications of a Consensys victory for the industry and what the next steps in the case are

Thank you to our sponsors!

iTrustCapital

Polkadot

Guest

Laura Brookover, Senior Counsel & Head of Litigation and Investigations at Consensys
Links
The lawsuit: 

Fortune: SEC sued over Ethereum, crypto firm asks court to state token is not a security


ConsenSys’s complaint

Bill Hughes’ thread on why Consensys sued the SEC


Consensys is suing the SEC to defend the Ethereum ecosystem

Hinman speech
CryptoLaw: The Hinman Speech Documents

Major questions doctrine

Unchained: Why the SEC vs. Ripple Order Is Now About 2 Things: Coinbase and Congress


Reuters: SEC argues Coinbase crypto case not barred by ‘major questions’ doctrine 


Other SEC cases:

Coinbase

Unchained: 

Why the SEC’s Case Against Coinbase Is So Significant for Crypto

Court Rejects Coinbase’s Bid to Dismiss SEC Charges Against It

Uniswap

Unchained: 

Gary Gensler’s Case Against Uniswap: Does the SEC Even Stand a Chance?

SEC Puts DeFi in Its Sights With Potential Uniswap Suit

Uniswap Blog Post on the Wells notice

Marvin Ammori Thread on Wells notice

Ethereum Foundation

Unchained:

SEC Investigating Ethereum Foundation Regarding Proof-of-Stake Transition: Report

The Real Reason Why the SEC Might Be Going After Ethereum

Debt Box


Unchained: SEC Sanctioned for ‘Abuse of Power’ in Debt Box Lawsuit


Beba

DeFi Education Fund and Beba sue SEC over airdrop policies

Lejilex

Lawsuit document



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The Chopping Block: Uniswap's SEC Scrutiny, Token2049 Flood Catastrophe, and Bitcoin's Halving Impact - Ep. 636

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