I'm joined by Steve Maxson, innovation and business development leader at US Extruders, owner of Maxson Insights Services, and host of the MedEx and MedTech Unbox Podcasts, as we explore the fascinating world of stent technology and delivery systems. With over 20 years of industry experience, Steve leverages his vast network to assist contract manufacturers and medical device OEM's with extrusion and secondary processing equipment, medical extrusions, catheter development and manufacturing services.

Episode Summary:

In this episode, we delve into the fascinating world of stent technologies, exploring the differences between balloon expandable and self-expanding stents, the materials used in their construction, and the evolution of bioreabsorbable stents. Our conversation highlights the importance of nitinol as a "magical material" in stent design, the exponential growth of stent technology, and the profound impact of these minimally invasive procedures on patient care.

In this episode, we breakdown:

The Fundamentals of Stent Technology
→ Different types of stents and their applications in treating vessel narrowing
 → Key properties: radial strength, hoop strength, flexibility, and radio-opacity 
→ Evolution from basic stents to drug-eluting and bioresorbable technologies

Bioresorbable Stents: A Comeback Story
→ Abbott's journey from early setbacks to breakthrough below-the-knee bioresorbable stents
 → The billion-dollar investment and market pullback after complications 
→ The persistence of innovators and suppliers in advancing disappearing stent technology

The Magic of Nitinol: Transforming Implantable Devices
→ Super-elastic and shape memory properties that make nitinol "magical" 
→ Kink resistance, crush resistance, and biocompatibility advantages 
→ Double-digit growth in medical applications over the past decades

Balloon-Expandable vs. Self-Expanding Stents
→ Precise delivery benefits of balloon-expandable systems 
→ Enhanced flexibility and conformability of self-expanding designs
 → Comparative clinical outcomes between different stent deployment approaches

TAVR Revolution: Transforming Cardiac Care
→ The remarkable growth of transcatheter aortic valve replacement technology 
→ Evolution to a $10 billion market treating over 300,000 patients 
→ Different design approaches with similar clinical outcomes

Best Quotes: 

“Failure is part of the innovation process.”

"I'm still thinking back to that chart where I saw all that growth... and the increased number of patients being served. And again, it's all because of this ecosystem that we're part of. Minimally invasive procedures, less time in the hospital, less trauma, being home in your own bed..."

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FIND SPENCER JONES ON SOCIAL 
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/spencer-jones-5a008672/ 
XO Medtech LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/xo-medtech

FIND STEVE MAXSON ON SOCIAL 
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/steve-maxson/ 
MedEx Podcast: https://www.us-extruders.com/podcasts
MedTech Unbox Podcast: https://www.youtube.com/@stevemaxson1
US Extruders: https://www.us-extruders.com/
Maxson Insights Services: https://maxsoninsightservices.com/?page_id=107

Episode Timestamps: 
0:00 - Introduction to Steve Maxson 
2:00 - Introducing stent delivery systems: balloon vs. self-expanding 
3:00 - The basics of stents and their applications 
5:00 - Polymeric and bioresorbable stent technologies 
8:00 - Key properties and performance metrics for stents 
10:00 - Stent coverings and their applications 
12:00 - Nitinol: the "magical material" revolutionizing implantable devices 
15:00 - Comparing stent growth to procedural transformation in cardiology 
18:00 - TAVR technology and market growth 
20:00 - Balloon-expandable vs. self-expanding stent demonstrations 
24:00 - Live demonstration of stent delivery systems 
28:00 - Shelf life considerations and manufacturing challenges 
30:00 - Future perspectives on minimally invasive technologies