This podcast delves into the history and evolution of industry standards in the realm of business operations, highlighting the significant contributions of the American Productivity & Quality Center (APQC). It explores the genesis of these standards, which emerged to address inefficiencies caused by highly customised processes and the lack of interoperability. A key focus is on APQC's Process Classification Framework (PCF) and its role in standardising definitions, facilitating benchmarking, and enhancing communication. The article further examines the impact of these standards on the implementation of early Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems and their continued relevance in the context of cloud computing and artificial intelligence (AI) transformations, emphasising their necessity for interoperability, scalability, and cost efficiency. Quotes from industry leaders like Jack Grayson and EJ Tromp underscore the importance of standardisation. Ultimately, the article concludes that industry standards, exemplified by APQC's work, have been instrumental in driving efficiency, interoperability, and innovation in business practices.