The Litmus Test in Jerusalem (Part 2) | Galatians 2:3-5
------------------------- Sermon Outline------------------------------
I. Paul's Third Defense: A Litmus Test in Jerusalem (2:1-10)
A. The Consequent Journey to Jerusalem: Paul's Second Trip (vv. 1-2)
B. The Confrontation in Jerusalem: Titus and the Test Case (vv. 3-5)
1. Circumcision and Titus (v. 3)
a. Why physical circumcision?
• Circumcision served as a mark of God's covenant with Abraham
• Circumcision kept Israel Separate from the pagan nations around her
• Circumcision served as a reminder that sin is transmitted through the procreative act and that a blood sacrifice is needed to take away sin
• Circumcision prefigured and was fulfilled in the New Covenant
b. Titus and the circumcision of the heart as a test case
2. Christians In Name Only (v. 4)
3. Celebrating the Freedom of the Gospel (vv. 4-5)