Abstract: This article explores the critical issue of toxic leadership in organizations, examining its defining characteristics, manifestations across different sectors, and potential remediation strategies. Drawing on scholarly research from Lipman-Blumen, Padilla, and others, the authors identify key toxic traits including narcissism, lack of integrity, self-interest, and poor self-awareness, demonstrating how these behaviors undermine organizational health and effectiveness. Through analysis of examples from military, technology, and non-profit sectors, the paper illustrates how toxic leadership manifests in real-world contexts and the damage it causes. The article conclude by offering practical solutions including 360-degree feedback, succession planning, transparency cultures, and emotional intelligence training, emphasizing that addressing leadership toxicity requires proactive development and accountability systems that prioritize stakeholder well-being over personal gain.

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