In this episode, we dive into the complex life of a concept: the Renaissance. Far from being a stable period label, the Renaissance was constructed both from within—by thinkers like Petrarch and Vasari—and later by historians like Burckhardt, who saw it as the cradle of modern critical judgment. But is this narrative still viable?

We explore how the Renaissance became both a cultural canon and a historiographical puzzle, questioned by medievalists, feminists, and social historians alike. Despite its contested status, the term endures—less for its explanatory power and more for its seductive aura. What remains is not a coherent historical era, but an evocative label, rich in contradictions.

Based on Stefano Cracolici, Renaissance, in Encyclopedia of Italian Literary Studies (2007).