Two Messianic Jews

The Shema's Impact on the Gospel and Replacement Theology


Listen Later

For centuries, scholars have argued that Paul thought the Church replaced Israel as God's chosen people and that Jewish identity is erased upon the acceptance of Jesus's Gospel message. Here, I argue that when you carefully read Paul's use of the Shema in Romans 3.27-31 and use the Tanakh, Josephus, and later rabbinic literature to expand your interpretative imagination, you find Paul understood God remained the God of Israel and that Jewish Jesus-followers were to maintain their Jewish identity.   

00:00 - Introduction and Thesis Statement

3:10 - The Shema as a Pledge to the God of Israel in Deuteronomy 6.4
6:40 - The Shema abbreviated to 'God is One'  
8:13 - The Shema in Zechariah 14.9
12:40 - The Shema in Josephus 16:12 - Josephus, Paul, and Gentile Conversion
20:31 - Paul's Use of the Shema in Romans 3.29-30
26:17 - The Shema in Rabbinic Tradition
30:24 - The Shema and the Gospel
_________________________________________  

You can also listen on our YouTube Channel

Follow us on Social Media:

Facebook

Instagram

Support links:

SubscribeStar

PayPal

Merch shop

_________________________________________  

Key Citations:  

Josephus was about 19 and active in the Jewish world around when Paul wrote Romans (~55 CE). See The Life of Josephus 10-11. And, F. B. A. Asiedu, Paul and His Letters: Thinking with Josephus (Lanham: Lexington Books/Fortress Academic, 2020), xxv.  

Paul and Josephus Claimed to be Pharisees. See The Life of Josephus 10–11; Phil. 3:4-5. And, Asiedu, Paul and His Letters, xxiii.  

Paul and Josephus are writing to Gentiles. For example, Against Apion 1.1–3, 314; 2.1, 65–67, 147, 296; cf. Rom. 1:6, 13; 1 Cor. 12:2; Gal. 5:1-2.  

Josephus's comments on Gentile conversion. For neutral to positive reactions, see Antiquities of the Jews 18.81–84; 20.17–96. For a negative reaction, see The Life of Josephus 111–112.  

Noted works:

Mark Nanos, “Paul and the Jewish Tradition: The Ideology of the Shema.” In Celebrating Paul: Festchrift in Honor of Jerome Murphy-O’Connor, O.P., and Joseph A. Fitzmyer, S.J., edited by Peter Spitaler, 62–80. Washington, DC: The Catholic Biblical Association of America, 2011. Also found in Reading Paul Within Judaism by Mark Nanos.  

Christopher R. Bruno, “God Is One”: The Function of “Eis Ho Theos” as a Ground for Gentile Inclusion in Paul’s Letters. (London: Bloomsbury Publishing, 2014).
_________________________________________

Music: https://www.bensound.com

...more
View all episodesView all episodes
Download on the App Store

Two Messianic JewsBy Two Messianic Jews

  • 4.4
  • 4.4
  • 4.4
  • 4.4
  • 4.4

4.4

52 ratings


More shows like Two Messianic Jews

View all
The Joe Rogan Experience by Joe Rogan

The Joe Rogan Experience

225,767 Listeners

The Office of Rabbi Sacks by Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks

The Office of Rabbi Sacks

536 Listeners

The Ben Shapiro Show by The Daily Wire

The Ben Shapiro Show

153,430 Listeners

BibleProject by BibleProject Podcast

BibleProject

18,943 Listeners

OnScript by Matthew Bates, Matthew Lynch, Erin Heim, Dru Johnson, Amy Brown Hughes, & Chris Tilling

OnScript

609 Listeners

Daily Bread for Busy Moms by Busy Moms

Daily Bread for Busy Moms

201 Listeners

The Israel Guys by The Israel Guys

The Israel Guys

275 Listeners

Shalom Macon: Messianic Jewish Teachings by Shalom Macon - Messianic Jewish Teaching

Shalom Macon: Messianic Jewish Teachings

67 Listeners

The Matt Walsh Show by The Daily Wire

The Matt Walsh Show

27,923 Listeners

The Times of Israel Daily Briefing by The Times of Israel

The Times of Israel Daily Briefing

1,044 Listeners

Honestly with Bari Weiss by The Free Press

Honestly with Bari Weiss

8,600 Listeners

Messiah Podcast by First Fruits of Zion

Messiah Podcast

263 Listeners

We Should All Be Zionists Podcast by Einat Wilf

We Should All Be Zionists Podcast

240 Listeners