The psalmist opens with a profound declaration of thanksgiving, affirming God's nearness and faithfulness even amid suffering, which serves as the foundation for a message of divine sovereignty and justice. Central to the sermon is the truth that God alone judges, exalts the humble, and brings down the proud, illustrated through historical figures like Nebuchadnezzar and Pharaoh, whose temporary power was ultimately subject to God's will. The sermon emphasizes that all authority originates from God, and though the wicked may boast and lift up their horns in pride, their power is fleeting and will be cut off, while the righteous will be exalted through Christ's sacrifice. The imagery of God's cup of wrath, which Christ drank on behalf of sinners, underscores the reality of divine judgment for the unrepentant, yet also points to the hope of redemption and eternal praise. Ultimately, the message calls the believer to continual thanksgiving and worship, grounded in the unshakable truth that God is near, in control, and faithful to His covenant, sustaining the world by His power and upholding all things by the word of His strength.